Gustavo Bazzan
11/24/2020 10:48 AM
Clarín.com
Economy
Updated 11/24/2020 10:48 AM
The personal wealth of the
10 richest men on the planet
has increased so far in 2020 - the year of one of the worst economic crises in history - by
267,000 million dollars
.
The big winner this year is
Elon Musk
, creator of the
Tesla
company
, who, thanks to the
500%
increase in
the shares
of that firm so far this year, has enriched himself by 100 billion dollars.
The second in that podium of performances 2020,
Jeff Bezos,
CEO of
Amazon
.
Although he is not yet in the top 10 of the richest, the third big winner this year is Chinese businessman
Zhong Shanshan.
Wikipedia tells us that Shanshan founded and chairs
Nongfu Spring
, the largest beverage company in China.
He is also the owner of the Chinese pharmaceutical giant
"Wantai"
.
Today he is the richest person in China, which is a saying ... For now he is ranked 14th in the world, with 67.5 billion dollars.
Ranking of those who won the most in 2020. Bloomberg.
This variation in assets in the year of the great crisis reconfigured the ranking of
the 10 richest men in the world
, which now looks like this:
The 10 richest in the world.
Bloomberg.
And how did the Argentines do?
In Bloomberg's ranking of the 500 richest in the world, two appear:
Paolo Rocca and Marcos Galperín
.
But Rocca is listed as
Italian
(one of the five Italians listed in the Bloomberg ranking), while Galperin is the only one listed as "Argentine."
According to the variation in wealth calculated by
Bloomberg,
Rocca amasses a net worth of
$ 9.46 billion and the increase so far in 2020 was 218 million.
Galperin did much better.
His personal assets reached
US $ 6,160 million and in the year he increased it by US $ 3,500 million.
It is worth saying that 56% of its equity is explained by the spectacular rise in Mercado Libre shares, which
rose 132% between January 1 and Tuesday, Monday, November 23
.
This phenomenal escalation allowed
Mercado Libre to
register a market value of
72,167 million dollars.
In the ranking of the 500 richest on planet Earth,
Rocca appears in position 213 and Galperín in 384.
Given that Rocca is “registered” in the industrial sector and Galperín in the technological one, it seems that it will be a matter of time (little) for Galperín to consolidate himself as the richest man in Argentina, and the one who took the least time to reach that position, if one takes into account that Mercado Libre took its first steps in 1999.
Returning to the richest, it is obvious that
the pandemic divided the winners and losers of the mega crisis like an ax
.
The values of everything that was linked to technology skyrocketed since the pandemic was declared, back in March.
This could be seen well in the evolution of the stock indices of the New York Stock Exchange.
The
Dow Jones
of industrial companies, today rises 3.5% in the year The
Standard & Poor's 500
(the most diversified) rises 10.5% The
Nasdaq,
where companies in the technology sector prevail, gains 34%.
Bloomberg's ranking of 500 billionaires also shows
the 10 who fared worst this year.
Among them, two acquaintances from Argentina: the Spanish
Amancio Ortega,
owner of the
Zara
stores
,
suffered losses this year of 7,920 million.
This does not prevent him from being ranked 13th among the richest on the planet, with a personal fortune of 67.5 billion dollars.
The billionaires who lost the most in 2020. Bloomberg.
In turn, the Mexican Carlos Slim, owner among others of the
Claro
telephone company
, lost 7,740 million dollars in the year but remains in the 23rd place among the richest, with a fortune of US $ 52,500 million.
Thus ends this short walk through the world of hypermillionaires.
Data that will make a feast among those who seek to tax the wealthiest more.
Surely because of this global claim, the American
Kenneth Dart
- one of the first vulture investors who acted against Argentina after the 2001 default - is listed as a citizen of the Cayman Islands.
Dart, which among other things had a disposable cup factory in Argentina, closed its local plant in 2019.w
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