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Are you taking these medications? You should be careful of the sun - Walla! health

2020-09-25T04:38:43.525Z


Summer is still here, and although we will spend less time outdoors in the near future, it is important to know that many medications we take may aggravate the damage of sun exposure. And also a surprising detail about the perfume you put on and its effects on the skin


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Are you taking these medications?

You should be careful of the sun

Summer is still here, and although we will spend less time outdoors in the near future, it is important to know that many medications we take may aggravate the damage of sun exposure.

And also a surprising detail about the perfume you put on and its effects on the skin

Tags

  • sun

  • cancer

  • Sunscreen

  • Medicines

Walla!

health

Friday, September 25, 2020, 7:30 p.m.

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ShutterStock

In the video: The dangers of increased sun exposure

They look innocent, some do not even need a doctor's prescription, but the medications we take may affect how our body responds to sun exposure.

This phenomenon, in which the skin becomes more sensitive to sunlight after taking medication, is called photosensitivity.



"There are many medications that can cause, after the sun and when exposed to the sun, even the slightest, signs of redness, itching or inflammation on the skin that we are not normally used to," explains Dr. Nurit Harel, co-chair of Dr. Fisher. The fear of photosensitivity arises when a rash appears on the skin only in places exposed to sunlight. "

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A careful examination of the patient's medical history such as past illnesses and an examination of the medications he is taking orally or on the skin can be very helpful in locating the source of the reaction.

"In many cases you can ask your doctor to replace the medicine with a medicine that does not cause hypersensitivity to the sun. When taking a new medicine, you should consult with the pharmacist if it causes hypersensitivity to the sun and in these cases protect ourselves better," says Dr. Harel.

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The most common drugs are some types of antibiotics, tetracycline or sulfa drugs, NSAIDs such as Advil or Nurofen, thiazide diuretics, antidiabetic drugs, hormones such as birth control pills, and allergy, acne, psoriasis and fungicides.

Read the leaflet of the medication you are taking.

Woman swallows a pill (Photo: shutterstock)

In a comprehensive study conducted in 2018, researchers found that there is a direct link between taking HCTZ antihypertensive drugs and an increased risk of developing non-melanoma skin cancer and especially SCC.

Following the findings of the study, a number of health bodies around the world have published new treatment guidelines in order to raise awareness of the issue.

The Israeli Ministry of Health subsequently joined this trend and instructed physicians and pharmacists to instruct their patients taking such drugs to limit exposure to the sun and UV radiation and to protect the skin when exposed to this radiation.



Most studies have examined the relationship between UVA radiation and drugs, with each drug having a different radiation wavelength that can cause hypersensitivity.

For example, there are drugs that create hypersensitivity, ie hypersensitivity due to exposure to the other wavelengths of the sun, such as UVB, IR and HEV.

What is the correct treatment for photosensitive reactions?

Depending on the type of reaction that has developed, proper treatment can be tailored.

In mild cases, the best treatment is to avoid sun exposure for as many days as possible, which may eliminate the symptoms of the phenomenon.

If you are forced to be exposed to the sun, you must be equipped with protective clothing (long sleeves) and the use of sun protection products with high and wide protection - SPF 50 and above.



If necessary, the use of ointments containing corticosteroids may be considered and in acute cases oral administration of corticosteroids may be considered.

In order to further alleviate the symptoms of the phenomenon, it is recommended to use a moisturizer that prevents dryness and further irritation of the skin.

Also, use preparations that contain substances known to soothe the skin, such as aloe vera, chamomile extract, mammals and more.

It is important to use hypoallergenic preparations and preparations suitable for sensitive skin.



One last tip to finish when going out in the sun, keep in mind that some perfumes also contain ingredients that create hypersensitivity to the sun.

It is recommended to spray the perfume on areas that are not exposed to the sun to prevent hyperpigmentation.

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Source: walla

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