Since the beginning of the corona pandemic, many people have trusted the advice of the two top virologists Christian Drosten and Hendrik Streeck.
The two experts do not always agree, however.
The two top virologists
Christian Drosten
and
Hendrik Streeck use
different strategies
when dealing with the
corona pandemic *
.
Streeck
criticized, among other things, the
lockdown
in the spring of this year.
Drosten
appeals to the
responsibility
of the population, in order to reduce infection levels.
Munich - The weather is getting worse, the leaves are falling from the trees, it is gradually becoming autumn in
Germany
.
You can also tell from the number of
new corona infections
in the country,
which is increasing every day
.
This development was
to be expected
for
autumn
and also for the upcoming
winter
.
All experts agreed on this, including the two
top virologists
Christian Drosten
and
Hendrik Streeck
.
However, their strategies differ in dealing with the pandemic and evaluating the numbers.
Corona: Different strategies of the top virologists Drosten and Streeck
The two researchers * are among the most famous faces of the
corona pandemic
and are probably the best-known virologists in
Germany
.
Drosten
, who now warned of a dangerous chain reaction,
is head of the Institute for Virology at the
Berlin Charité
.
He
was awarded the
Federal Cross of
Merit
for his work and his explanations on the subject of
coronavirus *
, including in his regularly published NDR podcast
.
Streeck
has been director of the Institute for Virology and HIV Research at the Medical Faculty of the
University of Bonn
since October 2019
.
Together with the
Heinsberg
district, he examined
Germany's
first
corona hotspot
.
Corona in Germany: Streeck criticizes lockdown in spring
In their views and strategies in dealing with the
coronavirus *
the two virologists do not always agree.
This is also not the case with the subject of
lockdown
.
In June,
Streeck
criticized
the
corona restrictions
in Germany.
After the ban on
major events
, a decrease in the number of infections was already evident.
"
I would have made
further measures such as
contact
restrictions dependent on the actual course, also to see how the individual restrictions work and whether additional steps are really necessary," explained
Streeck
.
In
addition to concerns about the capacities of the hospitals and because of a certain amount of public pressure, Germany “went into
lockdown
too quickly
,” said the virologist.
Corona: Drosten counters Streeck's statements on the subject of lockdown
Drosten,
on the other hand, did not agree with the statements of his
virologist colleague
.
In his podcast, he indirectly distanced himself from
Streeck's
statements by reporting on a study according to which
more than
570,000 people
in
Germany
could have died
by early May
without the
lockdown
.
Drosten
thus contradicted the statement that a
lockdown
might not have been necessary to this extent.
Instead of "what is different in southern Europe?"
one can also ask: "what is different with us?"
One of the best answers: earlier lockdown because the first wave was noticed in the laboratory, not only in the intensive care unit.
Germany still benefits from this today.
https://t.co/3ZWO7iXBtq
- Christian Drosten (@c_drosten) September 7, 2020
Dealing with the corona pandemic: Drosten appeals to personal responsibility
The
two virologists also have different strategies
for dealing with the
corona pandemic *
in the upcoming cold season.
Drosten
appeals to the
population
to take
responsibility
.
At the federal press conference on Friday, he called on people to continue
wearing
masks
and to take targeted action against
clusters
.
Everyone should keep a
contact diary
.
In the event of an infection, the
chains of infection
can be tracked better and further infections can be avoided, the virologist explained.
In an interview with Die
Zeit
made himself
Drosten
also for
further restrictions
strong.
For the upcoming
autumn holidays
and
Christmas he
made the suggestion of a "
pre-quarantine
" before visiting risk groups.
"So that people avoid social contact as much as possible with grandma and grandpa a few days, ideally a week, before visiting their families,"
Drosten
explained
his idea.
Corona in Germany: Streeck is in favor of a traffic light system
Streeck,
on the other hand, emphasized in an interview with
Focus Online
that the increasing number of
infections
in
autumn
and
winter is
nothing negative as long as
the
infections
are primarily mild and asymptomatic.
You should
n't just
look
at the
number of cases
to evaluate the infection rate.
After all, the
coronavirus is
not dangerous for most people, but only for a few, reported
Streeck
.
"It has to be about how much society is burdened with an illness - and the mere number of infections does not necessarily say anything about that," explained the expert.
We see similar behavior in many European countries.
Increase in the number of infections but no increase in the death rate.
Probably multi-factorial reasons: but shows in my opinion that infection numbers alone should not be decisive at the moment.
fig credit: @ChGefaell pic.twitter.com/IBf30Tk95c
- Hendrik Streeck (@hendrikstreeck) August 30, 2020
Therefore,
Streeck
advocates a
traffic light system *
to evaluate the
corona situation
.
This should represent a guide value from the number of infections, number of tests, as well as inpatient and intensive care occupancy.
Further measures, such as
contact
restrictions, would only have to be adopted if this traffic light turned yellow.
"If we act on it, then we have a good chance of getting through the winter well," said
Streeck
.
Drosten and Streeck: Unity in the demand for pragmatic solutions
However, there is one thing that the two top virologists have in common: they are calling for
pragmatic solutions
for the coming period.
Only in this way is a new kind of normality possible at some point.
One possible solution is
antigen tests *
.
Although they are less sensitive than
PCR tests
, they are much cheaper and especially faster.
“You deliver a result within minutes,” explained
Streeck
.
The virologist recommends the use of these tests, for example in
old people's and nursing homes
.
"Visitors could test themselves shortly before their visit, those affected and employees also at regular intervals," he suggests.
Drosten also
spoke out in favor of using
antigen tests
.
However, these would probably no longer be available before a potentially high increase in
infections
in
winter
.
"A cautious estimate could be, if things go really well: in December," said the virologist.
In addition
, the
infectiousness of
a patient should also be tested
with the help of the
PCR tests
.
The
viral load
can be used to determine how contagious a person is, said
Drosten
.
This allows you to derive the decay time and estimate how long a
person infected
with
corona
would have to go
into
quarantine
, the expert explained in his podcast.
(ph) * Merkur.de is part of the Ippen-Digital editorial network
List of rubric lists: © picture alliance / Michael Sohn / POOL AP / dpa;
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