The number of new infections with the corona virus is increasing dramatically.
The federal government and the minister-presidents are forced to take measures to contain the second wave of infections.
However, there are several ideas about this.
An overview.
The number of
corona cases
are currently increasing.
Angela Merkel
and the
prime ministers are
therefore discussing new measures to contain the
pandemic
.
There are several options for
lockdown
under discussion.
Berlin - "
Lockdown light
", "
Breakwater Lockdown
" and "
Plan C
" are just some of the terms that are currently read everywhere and describe a combination of measures due to rising
Corona-case numbers
from the
federal government
and the
Prime Minister
seized could become.
Which measures will be implemented will be decided today (October 28th) in the
Prime Minister's
Conference
.
With the jumble of terms and actors who have shown options for action, it is becoming increasingly difficult to see through.
Which measures exactly describe the terms?
And how do they differ?
An overview should help.
Lockdown light: Merkel wants to close catering establishments
The term “
lockdown light
” dominates the debate about possible measures in the
corona pandemic
.
As the
Bild
reports,
Merkel
wants to
propose a "lockdown light" to
the
prime minister
.
This variant provides that bars and restaurants are closed and events are canceled.
With the exception of the worst-hit regions, schools and daycare centers should remain open.
During the first
lockdown
in the spring of this year, schools and daycare centers also remained closed, which meant a considerable burden for parents and children.
However, this planned package of measures is not without controversy.
Various actors have argued that bars and restaurants
do not have a significant impact on
the spread of the
coronavirus
.
For example,
according
to the
Robert Koch Institute,
gastronomy
should not be seen as the main driver of the
corona pandemic
.
Criticism is particularly loud in the catering industry.
So says
Guido Zöllick,
the
president of the German Hotel and Restaurant Association
that the hospitality industry is not a pandemic drivers and it can not therefore be that this industry was again bearing the brunt of the measures.
Zöllick warns of a new #regulatory chaos & #pleitewelle.
Measures must be proportionate!
Restaurants & hotels are not pandemic drivers.
If an industry is closed due to a pandemic to prevent a #lockdown, compensation for the damage must be guaranteed.
pic.twitter.com/tpJ5BCDeh3
- DEHOGA Bundesverband (@DEHOGA_BV) October 27, 2020
Chancellor Merkel
does not want to enforce
measures that only apply to the elderly, the sick and people with disabilities
.
This would mean the isolation of the groups mentioned from social life.
According to
Merkel,
a protection concept should
not lead to a “separation of parts of society”.
Breakwater lockdown: Lauterbach pleads for a drastic lockdown
The
SPD politician Karl Lauterbach
* in particular spoke out in favor of
a “
breakwater lockdown
”
.
In order
to stop
the exponential increase in
corona infections
, a temporary
shutdown must
take place
soon
.
If this does not happen, we would have a situation like in spring again.
However, according to Lauterbach, we would then have a long winter and a complete lockdown ahead of us.
If we don't act now, there would be no
alternative to
a complete
lockdown
.
A look at the neighboring countries should give us a warning: The intensive care units are overloaded and the number of cases is increasing dramatically.
According to Lauterbach, Germany is currently only 15 days ahead of the situation abroad.
He suggests closing restaurants, fitness clubs, sports clubs and shutting down recreational activities for a limited period of time.
The closure of the catering establishments is particularly important, as he sees them as a pandemic driver.
Strobl lockdown: economy should be protected
In addition, a drastic
shutdown was
discussed, but this should only apply for a short time.
This can
efficiently
limit the
second wave of infections
*.
This measure was proposed by the
CDU's deputy federal chairman Thomas Strobl,
among others
.
Strobl
told the news portal “The Pioneer”
that it should be considered “to shut everything down for a week”.
However, this would mean that schools and daycare centers will also be closed again.
Shops would also be affected by a closure and border controls would be reintroduced.
Strobl
argues that this solution
would enable
Christmas business and a
Christmas
together with
the family.
There are also voices from business that support this variant.
The
head of the German Institute for Economic Research (DIW), Marcel Fratzscher,
has spoken out in favor of
carrying out
a sharp
lockdown
for a short time.
"No sales for two or three weeks - and then we can start again," he told SWR.
This path would be advantageous for the economy, as it could quickly return to normal.
It cannot be said often enough: it is not rules and restrictions that harm the economy, it is the spread of the virus that causes the damage.
There is no contradiction between protecting health and protecting the economy, both are dependent on each other.
- Marcel Fratzscher (@MFratzscher) October 27, 2020
Plan C: Initiative focuses on personal responsibility
Finally, a group around the
Mainz crisis and communications advisor Marcus Ewald
advocates a voluntary
lockdown
every three weeks.
According to this concept, citizens should massively restrict their contacts seven days a month.
In this way, a
second wave of infections should
be interrupted again and again.
Marcus Ewald
and a group of doctors, restaurants and entrepreneurs from all over Germany assume that
a relatively free life would be possible
with this procedure and constant compliance with the
mask requirement
and the
distance
rules
.
The “
Plan C
”
initiative
is now calling for a first voluntary lockdown from November 8th to 14th.
The cat is out of the bag: We have @DerPlanC on October 22nd.
founded and are live today.
One week of voluntary lockdown every month to prevent a major #lockdown.
#PlanC #lockwochen #Corona #pandemie @c_drosten @rki_de @HBraun @peteraltmaier
- Marcus Ewald (@maewald) October 27, 2020
Corona pandemic in spring: looking back at the first lockdown
The term “
lockdown
” describes far-reaching restrictions on public life.
In spring, during the outbreak of the
pandemic,
there was an initial lockdown, in the course of which schools * and daycare centers as well as cultural and sports facilities will be closed.
Restaurants, bars, shops and service providers also had to close.
There were also strict
contact restrictions
: no more than two people from different households were allowed to meet.
at * merkur.de is part of the Ippen-Digital network.