Pablo Novillo
11/04/2020 17:59
Clarín.com
Cities
Updated 11/04/2020 17:59
The Buenos Aires Executive sent this Wednesday to the Legislature a bill to once
again modify the paid parking system
in the City.
The idea is to
eliminate parking meters
and to pay electronically via cell phone.
Also, that the tow trucks can carry offending cars
in any block of Buenos Aires
and not only in their assigned areas.
But this modification implies a
new delay
in updating a system that works with contracts that have expired
for 20 years
, and that generates many complaints from neighbors.
Metered parking is the only public service that the Buenos Aires government has not renewed in almost two decades.
The contract with the concessionaires SEC and STO expired in 2001, but as no new bidding took place, the contracts were extended.
This meant that there were no substantial improvements.
The cranes continue to operate in the same areas as always (Casco Histórico, Puerto Madero and parts of Recoleta, Balvanera and Palermo) and they do not attend the complaints of the neighbors when they find a car covering a ramp for the disabled, a bus stop or the entrance to a garage
in any other neighborhood
.
In the City, the parking meters and tickeadoras only work with tokens or coins.
Photo: Archive
It is not a minor question: bad parking was last year the second reason for traffic violations, with 32% of the total, behind speeding.
So far this year, residents have
submitted 77,000 claims
for this cause.
Furthermore, in Buenos Aires there is an almost
cave-like
situation
: in an era in which practically everything can be bought with a smartphone, parking meters and tickeadoras only work with
coins or tokens
.
The idea now is that the technology can be applied.
The first change is that metered parking will be controlled directly by the Buenos Aires State, without concessionaires.
Users will be able to
pay through WhatsApp
, using the Boti chat, a development of the Ministry of Innovation that works with artificial intelligence.
Payment will also be enabled with different
apps and electronic wallets
, and businesses with electronic payment systems will be added.
Today, in the City there are 4,000 spaces with metered parking.
The law approved, and never applied, authorizes reaching 130,000.
But the Government assures that it will charge a maximum in 80,000 places.
Bad parking is one of the leading causes of neighborhood complaints.
Photo: Archive
"We are going to prioritize the rotation of vehicles, especially in high demand areas such as
transfer centers or major avenues
. There will be a simple and a progressive rate, and also special values for, for example, the
surroundings of the stadiums
when there are matches of soccer or recitals ", assured Juan José Mendez, Secretary of Transportation and Public Works.
Another key is that the neighbors will not pay to leave their car within a radius of
300 meters around their home
, even in the areas currently under concession.
The third axis of the new system will be the
cranes
: they will no longer be traveling the blocks in search of offenders, but will respond to the City's indications, which
will tell them where to go
based on those reported by the neighbors (they promise 30 to 40 minutes response) or what traffic officers see on the streets.
The City will be divided into three zones, each one with two hauling beaches.
In total, 60 cranes will operate.
There will be three concessionaires, with contracts for 10 years.
And they will charge a fee for their service, since
the State will keep what is collected
from the transport.
A system unchanged two decades ago
Why couldn't the system be renewed in all these years?
Due to a mixture of economic interests, judicial obstacles and lack of political initiative.
In 2005, the then head of Government Aníbal Ibarra had announced a new system.
A map was even known with the blocks where they would begin to charge.
It never materialized.
In 2011, the administration of Mauricio Macri promoted another law, which was approved but never put into practice.
There were also
numerous legal claims
for challenges and appeals for protection, from companies interested in participating in the business and also from opposition legislators, who questioned some points of the law and the specifications.
The companies in charge of the cranes have expired contracts since 2001. Photo Mario Quinteros
Last year, with a law that corrected some issues, the path seemed clear.
But the coronavirus pandemic came and stopped everything again.
For this reason, now the Buenos Aires government decided to annul all the processes underway and propose a new law, for which it needs 31 votes, which it would get using its own bench.
"The objective is that we adapt parking to the new reality of the City. With an electronic payment system without parking meters, we are moving towards a more modern City," said Buenos Aires Chief of Staff, Felipe Miguel.
In any case, although the terms are accelerated, between the delays in the approval of the law and the specifications, the tender and other deadlines, the new system will take several more months to apply.
"We aim to start in stages
during the first half
of next year," Mendez said.
Meanwhile, the current system
will remain in force
.
Today the haulage is charged $ 3,000 and the hour of parking is $ 15. In the City they
ruled out increases
in the coming months.
For now, and due to the pandemic, metered parking is still
suspended
and the parking regime is valid for Sundays and holidays.
PN / NS