Fines for cyclists vary greatly across Europe. The four most common violations are riding without lights, riding through a red light, riding on the sidewalk and using a cell phone while riding.
In Spain, driving without lights can be punished with up to 200 euros according to the European catalog of fines. Some countries ban the use of headphones, as is the case in the Spanish capital Madrid, to ensure cyclists are attentive in traffic. Even as a pedestrian you can't avoid adhering to some rules, and fines can quickly be imposed if you ignore them. Fines are intended to ensure road safety. Therefore, it is important to respect traffic rules and avoid accidents to avoid heavy penalties and risks. Good preparation and knowledge of local laws and regulations can help you avoid unpleasant consequences and enjoy a safe and relaxed cycling holiday. In general, in Spain you have to be particularly careful not to receive horrendous fines when traveling by bike. In some countries wearing a helmet is required by law, while in others it is simply recommended.