In 2023, current taxes paid by Italian families increased by 24.6 billion euros. For businesses, taxes on production mark an increase of 2, 2 billion euros (+7.5%).

In 2023 Italian savings will be at an all-time low. Final consumption expenditure grows by 6.5% and families' propensity to save falls to 6.3%. The household investment rate rises to 9.0% (from 9.2% in 2022). The profit rate of companies falls to 44.8%.