Finances on mend after Superbonus haemorrhage-Giorgetti - Politics. Italy's deficit-to-GDP ratio for 2023 was 7.2%, higher than the estimate of 5.3% given in the government's Nadef economic blueprint.

The super bonus was introduced by the government of ex-premier Giuseppe Conte, now the leader of the opposition 5-Star Movement (M5S), in 2020.Premier Giorgia Meloni has blasted the measure, saying it has left "a hole of 140 billion euro" in the State coffers.