European Union officially launched its mission to protect maritime traffic in the Red Sea on Monday February 19. Several countries have expressed their intention to participate in this mission called “Aspides’ ( “shield” in ancient Greek), including Belgium, Italy, Germany and France.
Spain has indicated that it will not participate. Greece will assume general command of this mission and Italy will assume operational command at sea. The mission is planned for one year, possibly renewable. The Houthis, who control large areas of Yemen, say they are carrying out the attacks in solidarity with Palestinians in the Gaza Strip.