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Women are more susceptible to alcohol, so they die more - voila! health

2020-01-17T04:42:58.811Z


We are well aware of the damage that high alcohol consumption causes to our bodies, but new research shows women have an increased tendency for more serious health complications, including increased risk ...


Women are more susceptible to alcohol, and therefore more dead

We are well aware of the damage that high alcohol consumption causes to our bodies, but new research shows women have an increased tendency for more serious health complications, including an increased risk of death. Why does this happen, assuming they don't drink more than men?

Women are more susceptible to alcohol, and therefore more dead

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A man and a woman enter the bar. They both order an alcoholic beverage; The same drink. When they finish, they invite another round and drink it too. From then on, the woman's alcohol consumption, and only her, is no longer considered moderate - at least not by American health care guidelines to reduce the risk of alcohol-related health problems (up to one drink a day for women and 2 for men). Heavy alcohol consumption leads to serious health consequences, you know, but not everyone is aware that women are more prone to serious complications as a result - including an increased risk of death.

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A new study, published in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, examined the death certificates of Americans over the age of 16 in the period 1999-2017. The researchers found that there were nearly a million alcohol-related deaths at that time, and it has been found that the number of deaths per year for people aged 16 and over has doubled (from 35,914 to 72,558 cases a year). It also emerged from the study that the largest annual increase in alcohol-related deaths occurred in (white) women.

The latest figure is particularly worrying given that the number of women who drink alcohol and are addicted to it (i.e. defined as alcoholic) is on the rise, according to the American National Alcoholics Institute, the NIAAA.

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"Historically, what has so far protected women from alcohol has been the norm that they shouldn't drink much," explained Leo Dr. Keith Humphreys, a professor of psychiatry and behavioral science at Stanford University. " . Now women drink a lot more, and now they also die a lot more. "

Women absorb more alcohol and decompose it more slowly in the stomach. Drunk woman (Photo: ShutterStock)

A really drunk woman sits with her head on the table and we hold a bottle of alcohol (Photo: ShutterStock)

It is a known fact that men are more likely to drink alcohol than women, and also drink more of it, but alcohol harms women more severely. According to the American Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) "Gender differences in bodybuilding and chemistry cause women to absorb more alcohol and take longer to disintegrate it in the stomach and remove it from their bodies. Cirrhosis and other liver diseases are higher in men than in men. " According to the CDC, excessive drinking of alcohol can also affect the brain, causing shrinkage and memory loss: "Studies indicate that women are more vulnerable than men to brain-damaging symptoms of alcohol consumption, and damage to them occurs after shorter periods of excessive drinking than in men. ".

And it's not over with that - drinking too much alcohol also affects the health of the heart, and research shows that women have a higher risk of heart attack than men, even when drinking at lower levels. "

More offensive, faster

According to Dr. Humphreys, one of the reasons that alcohol affects women more significantly is that their bodies are smaller and weigh less on average than men. According to NIAAA, alcohol dissolves faster in water, and women have a lower body water concentration than men. This means that if a woman and a man of the same weight drink the same amount of alcohol, the woman's blood alcohol concentration will be higher, which puts her at greater risk of injury, but it's not just about the size, studies show that women also have fewer dehydrogenase enzymes that Alcohol.

And as if not only are women more prejudiced by alcohol consumption, their health damage is also developing faster in them. Humphreys used the term "telescoping" from one of the studies, to describe accelerated progress from the beginning of substance use to the onset of dependence and the first reference to treatment. That's what Dr. Celeste Rob-Nicholson of Harvard University nicely summed up: "At any age, women are quicker to develop alcohol dependence and suffer the consequences."

According to the US Dietary Guidelines, the recommendations for reducing the risk of alcohol-related health problems are to be consumed in moderation: up to one drink per day for women and 2 for men (starting at legal drinking age, of course). What the man drinks with you can affect them more severely.

Source: walla

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