According to the traditional gender role model, men do not want to show any weakness.
But increased stress can lead to mental illness.
Men are more likely to be precautionary
grumpy
* when it comes to
cancer screening
or
health checkups
, for example
.
Men smoke and drink more and often eat less healthily than women in general.
It is also known that men die earlier.
There
are also differences between the sexes
when
it comes to mental health
: According to figures from the BZgA (Federal Center for Health Education), eight percent of men in Germany - compared to 13 percent women - say that they feel emotionally stressed.
In the
Doctors Day
podcast
, Dr.
Gernot Langs, chief physician at the psychosomatic clinic of the Schön Klinik Bad Bramstedt, information about the state of
men's mental health in Germany
.
Stress and depression: how male self-image and mental illness are related
The
diagnosis depression
will put less often in men than in women, but
three times as many commit suicide
, according to Dr.
Along.
One of the main causes of suicide is depression.
It is often more difficult for men to talk about mental health problems.
According to chief physician Langs,
stress
is a starting point for emotional
stress
.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stress is actually one of the greatest health threats of the 21st century.
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Movember: In the name of men's health
The
November
stands for several years under the sign of
Men's Health
: Men can grow mustaches, making the so-called "Movember" attention: a movement to generate attention and raise funds for research and prevention of prostate cancer and other health problems of men.
But how do men deal with stress?
Stress in itself is not a bad thing
, as Langs emphasizes.
Dealing with stress and recognizing when something is getting too much is important.
Men find it difficult to admit that they can't do something and thus show (alleged)
weakness
.
Another factor is the way men deal with stress and resilience: they often have the
pressure to succeed
at work, but
exercise also
turns
into a competition, the relationship should run perfectly, etc. Men often want to be the best.
This concept of
performance in all areas
causes additional stress, which is then not admitted.
The frequent consequence: the escape into alcohol.
Among the most common psychological diagnoses in men are
addictions, depression, and anxiety disorders
.
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How can you better reach men in health care?
The question that remains is how to prevent and treat stress and depression in men.
How can you better reach men in that regard?
Dr.
Langs reports in the podcast that, on the one hand, the
partners and the social environment are
an important anchor for the men and, if necessary, ask them to get help.
But he also sees important approaches in the professional environment:
company doctors
could
act as contacts and
chambers of crafts
could provide offers for prevention and education.
He also sees superiors as an obligation to speak to their employees if, for example, alcohol addiction is noticed, instead of making it taboo and keeping silent.
Other important factors against stress and the resulting mental illnesses are
sport and a healthy diet
.
In addition, one can currently take advantage of the growing online offer, for example through
online consultation hours and health apps
.
Here you can watch the whole episode with Dr.
Listen to Gernot Langs.
Tips from the BZgA for coping with stress
Take time out: take a five-minute break every 90 minutes at the latest
set priorities
Allowing mistakes and dealing with workarounds
Relaxation techniques
Restrict accessibility
talk to the environment about stress
(mad) * Merkur.de is part of the nationwide Ippen-Digital editors network.
Sources: bzga.de |
Men's Health Portal.de
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