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Debate about the single-family home: Why the dream of owning a home is a windy construction

2021-03-08T12:50:11.927Z


Where does the German dream of a single family home come from? Architecture professor Alexandra Staub gives reasons and says why the debate is so ideologically charged.


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A couple in front of their own home in 1962: supposed normality

Photo: imago images

SPIEGEL:

Ms. Staub, you have lived in the United States for a long time. How do you live there?

Staub:

In a detached house from the 1940s.

The single-family house is simply the common form of living here, but the plots in our district are comparatively small.

SPIEGEL:

Can you understand that many people in Germany want to live like this, in their own home with a garden?

Dust:

When you have children, it's nice to have a piece of green available.

But that doesn't necessarily have to be our own garden, in Berlin we lived in an apartment building that had a green inner courtyard.

That was wonderful.

To person

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Professor Dust

Photo: Pennsylvania State University

Alexandra Staub

has been teaching architecture at the traditional Penn State University in Pennsylvania since 2001.

Among other things, she published books on single-family houses ("Conflicted Identities: Housing and the Politics of Cultural Representation") and on the relationship between architecture and gender issues ("The Routledge Companion to Modernity, Space and Gender").

SPIEGEL:

In Germany, there is currently a dispute about whether it is still contemporary and ecologically justifiable to build single-family houses.

How do you see it

Dust:

It is certainly not sustainable if more meadows or arable land are turned into construction sites.

But I think we first have to be aware of what people associate with this design and who might also stir up the desire to own their own house.

The construction industry generates good returns with its own homes, it has an interest in awakening longings.

This is more pronounced in the USA, but I see a similar tendency in Germany.

Only: in Germany, the erosion of land poses a completely different problem. The country is not that big.

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Source: spiegel

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