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Tax return: How to correctly deduct your commuting expenses

2021-09-14T14:31:21.971Z


Are you one of those people who take long journeys and delays every day to get to work? You should state this in your tax return.


Are you one of those people who take long journeys and delays every day to get to work?

You should state this in your tax return.

An enormous number of people commute to work.

Figures from the Federal Employment Agency, which were evaluated by the Left in the Bundestag, show that 3.4 million people in Germany had their place of work in a federal state other than their own place of residence last year.

The commuter allowance is interesting for this group.

When does the commuter allowance apply?

  • The commuter flat rate * applies to the way to your so-called

    "first place of work"

    .

    According to

    lohnsteuer-kompakt.de,

    the

    first place of work is

    the

    permanent company establishment of

    the employer, an affiliated company or a third party appointed by the employer to which you are permanently assigned by the employer.

  • If you work at

    several different

    places of

    work

    , your employer will define one of them as the “first place of work”, for which the flat-rate commuter allowance then applies as normal.

    You can then simply bill the journey to and from the other offices as a business trip.

  • Here the tax credit for the easy route with

    30 cents per kilometer of distance

    and from

    21 km

    then

    35 cents

    commuter tax.

    From 2024 to December 31, 2026, there should be 38 cents from the 21st kilometer. 

  • Incidentally, the

    mileage allowance

    applies

    despite petrol vouchers

    or

    travel

    allowances of

    up to 44 euros per month

    from your employer.

  • Incidentally, you can pay off the commuter flat rate not only by bus and train, but also on foot, by bike and of course by car as a driver or passenger.

    This flat-rate distance allowance can also be deducted as a family for trips together as part of managing two households.

  • However, you have a

    total annual budget

    of

    4,500 euros in

    terms

    of

    the commuter allowance.

    As a driver, you can handle this sum with odometer readings and invoices for inspections.

    And there is also not necessarily a maximum upper limit for train drivers if the ticket costs combined exceed this value.

  • Train and plane tickets, expense reports or hotel bills for business trips and further training: collect the

    receipts for your tax return.

    If more than 10.00 euros add up in one year, you can

    save tax

    with every additional euro

    .

  • As an employee, giving the information to travel costs on the

    second side of the plant N

    one.

  • Source: test.de

Also interesting: Tax return:

With these costs you get a lot of money back.

Making detours to work - not always wrong:

You actually receive the commuter allowance for the daily commute for the

shortest connection

between your place of residence and your place of work.

In some cases, however, you can also use a different road connection than the shortest in your tax return if, for example,

frequent traffic jams are avoided

through the detour

, as can be seen in a letter from the Federal Ministry of Finance dated October 31, 2013.

Additional costs for parking tickets, car financing or insurance can

not be deducted

, as the

test.de

portal

informs.

(Clara Kistner) * Merkur.de is an offer from IPPEN.MEDIA.

Read on here:

Attention taxpayers: Here you can save a lot of taxes in the coming year.

These self-made billionaires were once poor - you will be amazed by their stories

These self-made billionaires were once poor - you will be amazed by their stories

Source: merkur

All life articles on 2021-09-14

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