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Corona year 2020: The urban population is no longer growing

2021-10-14T09:58:11.087Z


Since 2011, the number of people living in large cities has grown. But this development is now ending, possibly due to the corona crisis - and especially in an age group.


Enlarge image

People sit by the Outer Alster in Hamburg: declines can also be observed when moving within Germany

Photo: Bodo Marks / dpa

In the corona crisis, more people in Germany left the big cities than moved here.

This is based on data from the Federal Statistical Office.

At the end of last year, almost 24.5 million people in Germany were living in large cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants.

That was around 29.4 percent of the total population, as reported by the Federal Statistical Office.

The growth of the urban population of 0.7 percent per year that has been established since 2011 did not continue.

The number of people in large cities shrank minimally by 0.1 percent.

Declines were observed when moving within Germany, the so-called internal migration.

Fewer people moved abroad and fewer people moved from abroad to Germany.

Above all, 18 to 22 year olds, who usually start training or study at that age, moved less to large cities.

In view of the corona measures and closed university lecture halls, they apparently stayed with their parents rather than moving into a shared apartment or dormitory.

  • In

    Corona-2020

    there were

    in the internal migration

    around

    855,000 inflows

    in major cities and

    965,000 departures from big cities

    .

  • In the

    previous year

    there were still

    933,000 arrivals

    compared to

    993,000 departures

    .

  • In 2020

    , the number of

    immigrants from abroad

    to major cities was around

    452,000

    and the number of

    departures

    from major cities

    abroad was 361,000

    .

  • In the

    previous year

    , the independent cities reported

    620,000 immigrants

    from abroad and

    472,000 emigrations

    abroad.

Last July, researchers at the Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research (UFZ) also came to the conclusion that the growth of large cities would be slowed down.

The researchers wrote that lower immigration, fewer births and more deaths in the first Corona year 2020 are responsible for this.

For 2021, too, the scientists see rather negative omens.

ptz / dpa

Source: spiegel

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