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Colin Cantwell, the man who designed Star Wars' X-Wing and TIE-Fighter, dies at 90

2022-05-23T16:22:52.220Z


DISAPPEARANCE - Architect, engineer, writer... His multiple skills enabled him to produce great special effects for the films of Steven Spielberg, Stanley Kubrick and George Lucas, after a stint at NASA in the 1960s.


The galaxy is in mourning.

Colin Cantwell, American designer of iconic spaceships in the

Star Wars

saga , died on May 21 at his home, his partner Sierra Dall reported to

The Hollywood Reporter

newspaper .

Passionate about space, architecture and animation, the designer left behind great special effects made in the early 1980s for renowned directors, such as Steven Spielberg, Stanley Kubrick and George Lucas.

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Born in 1932 in San Francisco, Colin Cantwell was passionate about the space universe from an early age.

A taste acquired thanks to the many books in the library of his primary school, specifies his official biography, which he devoured during his very long convalescence, suffering in particular from tuberculosis.

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Colin Cantwell then enrolled at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) where he perfected his knowledge while taking an interest in animation.

After graduating, Colin Cantwell worked for Jet Propulsion Laboratory and NASA in the 1960s as the United States and Russia were in a space race.

He was then responsible for developing educational programs on recent explorations and improving public understanding of the trajectories of the flights in question.

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His double hat then opened the doors to Hollywood where his skills in animation and his knowledge of aeronautics made him essential for studios in search of science fiction.

"I worked closely with Stanley Kubrick

", he confided in 2016 during an interview with Reddit, recalling that he had created the space opening of the feature film

2001: A Space Odyssey

(1968).

“I persuaded him not to start the film with a twenty-minute discussion at the conference table

,” he said, feeling that this passive start did not do the film justice.

According to

The Guardian

, Colin Cantwell would also have suggested several pieces of music to Stanley Kubrick, in particular

So spoke Zarathustra

, by Richard Strauss, which opens the film.

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Colin Cantwell then worked with Steven Spielberg for

Close Encounters of the Third Kind

(1973), as a technical consultant.

And soon after, he got a call from George Lucas asking him to become the lead designer for the

Star Wars

saga .

From this union will be born most of the spaceships of the saga which made the great hours of

Star Wars

(1977).

We owe him the X-Wing fighter, which takes its name from its cross-shaped wings, the Y-wing bomber, the TIE fighter, the stellar destroyers and the Death Star, the weapons of the Empire.

Just like the Tantive IV, the ship with which Princess Leia fled Darth Vader.

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Experiences that led him to write, direct and design

Journey to the Outer Planets

, the first Imax-type theater in San Diego, California.

And the designer did not stop there since he also worked on the special effects of the television series

Buck Rogers

(1979) and also had a role in the feature film

WarGames

(1983) by director John Badham, at which we also owe

Saturday Night Fever

(1977) and

Dracula

(1979).

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Apart from these cinematic experiments, the designer has also made two sci-fi novels, called

CoreFires 1

and

CoreFires 2

.

Two numbers that feature space freighters trying to transport supplies essential to the existence of humanity and life in space through deadly plasma-walled tunnels without damage.

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At the end of his career, Colin Cantwell decided to gradually move away from the seventh art to devote himself to his job as a computer engineer in Colorado.

A position that he preferred to that of the direction of the special effects studio Industrial Light & Magic of Lucasfilm which had nevertheless been proposed to him.

Source: lefigaro

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