Does the mask requirement bring anything?
And if so, how much?
A study that has now been published shows how many corona cases can be avoided by wearing mouth and nose protection.
A mask requirement has been in place in Germany since April.
The mouth and nose protection should help contain the coronavirus *.
A study now shows how useful the mask requirement is.
Vancouver
-
Mouth and nose protection
has become a constant companion in recent months.
Keys, cell phone, wallet, mask - these four things have recently been included when leaving the apartment.
After all, a general
mask requirement
applies in many public areas such as shops or buses and trains
.
The mask is intended to
minimize
the spread of the
coronavirus
- and is also accepted in large parts of the population.
As the current “ZDF Politbarometer” (September 17th) shows, only eleven percent of those questioned recently spoke out against the current protective measures.
When a specific
question was asked
in July about the
mask requirement
when shopping, twelve percent were against it.
+
The vast majority of Germans seem satisfied with the federal government's current corona measures.
© Screenshot ZDF Politbarometer.
Corona: Study on the use of masks - mouth and nose protection has a significant effect
Nonetheless, there are still
mask opponents
.
The spectrum ranges from pure critics to conspiracy theorists who deliberately create insecurity with crude false reports - such as death from wearing a mask.
A recent study from Canada could now serve as an argument.
The work presented at
Simon Fraser University in Burnaby
near
Vancouver
shows: Wearing masks has a clear effect and reduces the number of
corona infections
by at least a quarter, and possibly even by almost half.
In Ontario masks were mandated at different times by municipalities and smaller regions for indoor public spaces.
Apparently masks helped reduce spread by about 25%.
Workplace mandates might have further increased effect.
https://t.co/nMjSyi8yJx
- Cheryl White (@LadyScorcher) October 5, 2020
Corona: pandemic in Canada - fewer deaths than the USA
The researchers' * data basis was the spread of the
coronavirus
in
Canada
.
Compared to its large neighbor, the
USA
, the country with the largest area in the world after Russia was and is less badly
affected
by the
pandemic
.
0.025 percent of the Canadian population (9,582 corona deaths) have died as a result of
Covid-19
, in the
USA
it is more than twice as many at 0.064 (211,109) (source: Johns Hopkins University, status : October 7th).
The fact that
Canada
does not have more deaths to complain about could be due to the different country signs (the USA is much more densely populated than Canada) and the behavior of politics.
The Canadian Prime Minister
Justin Trudeau
, whose wife was
infected
with
Covid-19
, warned early on of the consequences of the lung disease.
US head of state Donald Trump * deliberately downplayed the danger.
Corona: How useful is the mask requirement?
Up to 46 percent fewer cases
Canadian politics soon ordered a
mask requirement
in public.
However, the implementation of the bid took up to two months.
The various Canadian provinces
only gradually
introduced the wearing of
mouth and nose protection
.
These local differences now turned out to be a godsend for the researchers.
This way, the infection
numbers
before and after the time of the applicable
mask
requirement could be compared.
Overall, the study comes to the conclusion that wearing a mask
reduces
the
corona numbers
by at least a quarter: "We found that
compulsory masks
in the first few weeks after its introduction lead to an average reduction in the weekly number of newly diagnosed
Covid-19 Cases
in
Ontario are connected
by 25 to 31 percent, ”the paper reads.
In August it was even up to 36 to 46 percent.
That corresponds to 700 to 1,100 avoided
Covid-19 cases
per week.
Corona: How useful is the mask requirement?
Similar results in Germany
In
Germany
, the effectiveness of the
mask requirement
was demonstrated
using
the example of
Jena
.
The Thuringian city was the first in the Federal Republic to rely on a uniform command.
Compared to other places without a
mask requirement
, Jena recorded a quarter fewer corona cases at that time, a later study even came to 40 percent.
Klaus Wilder, economist at the
University of Mainz
, therefore comes to a clear conclusion: "In summary, one can say that the introduction of the mask requirement in the respective districts has contributed to a slowdown in the spread of
Covid-19
."
(As) * Merkur. de is part of the nationwide Ippen-Digital editors network.
List of rubric lists: © dpa / dpa