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How does Corona affect the mental health of Germans? New study results clarify

2020-10-26T13:30:21.101Z


The corona pandemic has an impact on the mental health of Germans. Professor Klaus Berger reports on the results of the Nako health study.


The corona pandemic has an impact on the mental health of Germans.

Professor Klaus Berger reports on the results of the Nako health study.

  • As part of the

    Nako health study

    , the influence of the

    Corona *

    pandemic

    on the

    mental health

    of Germans was examined.

  • The

    psychological stress

    has

    increased

    significantly on average

    .

  • Factors like

    age

    ,

    gender

    ,

    place of residence,

    and

    social status all

    play a role in dealing with a

    lockdown

    .

Münster - The number of

new corona infections continues to

rise

rapidly

in

Germany

.

Stricter measures are being taken

across the country

to reduce

the

second wave

numbers

.

Another

lockdown

, as it was after the outbreak of the

coronavirus pandemic

in the spring, should be avoided.

There is great concern about the possible economic damage.

In a study, the

influence of

the lockdown on the

mental health

of Germans was examined.

Corona: Study shows the influence of lockdown on the mental health of Germans

Professor

Klaus Berger

is a specialist in neurology and director of the Institute for Epidemiology and Social Medicine at the

University of Münster

.

Since the beginning of the

Nako health study

in 2014

,

he has headed the subject area of

neurological-psychiatric diseases

.

In total, the study carried out studies on various diseases and factors influencing public health in more than 20 such subgroups.

In a conversation with the

Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung

,

Berger

reported

on the findings of the study on the

influence of

the

Corona *

lockdown

in spring on the

mental health of

the German population.

Corona study: "Mental health has deteriorated on average"

In May of this year, the almost

200,000 participants in

the

Nako health study were

asked how their state of health had changed during the

Corona crisis *

.

The results of the first

113,000 participants

are now available.

Berger

reported: "The

mental health

and stress has

deteriorated

on average compared to the previous examination

."

According to the scientist,

significantly

more Germans

showed

depressive symptoms

.

Berger

explained that the questions asked assess the severity of

symptoms

of

depression

,

stress

, and

anxiety

.

For all three groups, the

values

in May 2020 are

significantly higher

compared to the previous study

,

but different

depending on the

age group

.

“The psychological stress in young to middle-aged people,

between 20 and late 40s

, was

particularly great

.

In the group

over 60 years of age

we

did not

see

any increase in

symptoms of depression or anxiety, ”said the head of the study for neurological-psychiatric disorders.

Corona study: Young women particularly affected - test leads to higher psychological stress

In addition, it can already be seen that, especially among

young women up to their late 30s,

the

mental health

deteriorated significantly,

Berger

clarified.

"The burden of home office, care and support as well as household should have contributed to this," he explained.

There is

no question for him

that

depressive symptoms can worsen

during such a

stressful

phase.

The researchers were also able to

identify

a significant increase in

anxiety symptoms

in

Germans

.

The psychological situation of the study participants in

different federal states

was partly very different.

"We looked at respondents in regions of

Covid-19 *

particularly

hard hit

were a

larger increase

of

stress

and

anxiety

," said

Berger

.

In the east and northeast of the country the increase was significantly lower.

It also played a role whether

or not

you did a

corona test *

.

"Those who were tested, regardless of whether they were ultimately positive or negative, had a

higher level of psychological stress

than people who were not tested," said the scientist.

Where there were more corona cases in the spring, there were also more depression.

I found out that and more in an interview with the @NAKO_Studie.

https://t.co/psp7yUhVSo

- Timo Steppat (@timosteppat) October 25, 2020

Corona study: Spread in alcohol and media consumption - social status has a great influence

When

alcohol and media consumption

, according to could

Berger

a kind of

spreading

be determined.

“There is a group that does that that have consumed more.

But there is a similarly large group whose consumption has decreased compared to the previous study, for example with regard to smoking and alcohol, ”he explained.

The results of the study also showed that a significant number of people engaged in more

physical activity

.

The

social status

of a person had a loud

Berger

also on the

mental health

of.

"You don't have to be a scientist to imagine that, for example, a

single woman

who works in the supermarket or in a doctor's office, who could

n't work from home

and was thus significantly

more stressed

, is more likely

to develop

depressive symptoms

," explained the director of studies.

Berger on the second corona lockdown: "Starting position for winter is better than in spring"

Berger

also commented on the lower number of

corona cases

in

Germany

compared to other countries

.

He said, "German is more likely inclined to restrictions as

wearing masks

,

maintaining distance

. To follow, restrictions on number of participants as members of other societies" Looking to the

second wave *

and a possible second

lockdown

, the people who had

depressive symptoms

in the first Showed passage, now probably

better armed

.

“Anyone who has gone through crises usually learns to deal with new crises,” explained

Berger

.

"That's why I think the starting position for winter is better than in spring."

(Ph) * Merkur.de is part of the Ippen-Digital network

List of rubric lists: © picture alliance / Zhang Cheng / XinHua / dpa

Source: merkur

All news articles on 2020-10-26

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