When will the new, promising vaccine from Biontech and Pfizer be delivered?
Health Minister Jens Spahn is certain: quickly.
Now the EU deal is ready.
Health Minister
Jens Spahn
expects a
delivery contract from
the EU for a
corona vaccine
.
The agent is being developed by the companies
Biontech
and
Pfizer
.
There are still a few hurdles before it can be distributed to the population (update from November 11th, 3:31 p.m.).
This news ticker is updated regularly.
Update from November 11th, 4:27 pm:
Chancellor
Angela Merkel
warns of excessive euphoria after the news about the new vaccine.
“We have to assume that the
second wave will be harder
, and it falls above all in a bad season,” she explains when the annual report of the “Wirtschaftsweise” is digitally presented.
The Spiegel reports.
The pandemic will keep us
busy
all winter
.
You have to continue to follow the rules.
New
details on the federal vaccine strategy were also
announced.
According to research by
Business Insider
, planned vaccination centers will allow
the drug to be administered
to up to
4,000 people a
day.
Around 100 physicians are required per center, according to the associations of statutory health insurance physicians.
Federal Health
Minister Jens Spahn
(CDU)
wants to
talk to them about details on Friday,
Business Insider
continued.
Initial reactions to the new vaccine: These are the side effects
Update from November 11, 3:31 p.m.:
While the rest of the world is still longingly
waiting
for the
vaccine
, some test subjects have
already had their first experiences
with the new serum from the pharmaceutical companies
Biontech and Pfizer
.
The British
Daily Mail
spoke to a few test subjects who received the vaccine in the test phase and
asked
them about the
side effects
.
According to the paper, a 44-year-old man from Texas initially describes the side effects as “a
bad hangover
”.
But the symptoms quickly subsided.
Two other test subjects are said to have reported side effects similar to those of a
flu vaccination
: fever and headache and muscle pain.
After the second injection, these were more pronounced than after the first, but then disappeared again.
More than
43,500 people from six countries took
part in the two companies' phase 3 study for their active ingredient.
Official green light for the EU deal with Biontech and Pfizer
Update from November 11th, 1:12 p.m.:
After the
EU
and the pharmaceutical companies
Biontech
and
Pfizer
negotiated a deal on Tuesday for the delivery of a total of 300 million doses of the new vaccine, the EU has now
formally
confirmed this.
The EU now has
subscription rights
for the serum as soon as it receives approval.
When exactly this will be the case is still unclear.
No compulsory corona vaccination in Germany: Minister Karliczek wants "self-determined" decision
Update from November 11th, 11:28 am:
Given
Federal Research Minister
Anja Karliczek
(CDU) made it clear that
there
should be
no compulsory vaccination in response to
the increasing hope of a corona vaccination soon
.
Such an obligation is not provided, said Karliczek of the
Augsburger Allgemeine
.
With a view to possible concerns in the population, she emphasized that it is
important to keep the population
informed
and educated
* about the effectiveness of the vaccination and its risks.
"If there are positive results on the safety and effectiveness of vaccines, these should also be made known," said Karliczek.
This should help people to “make a self-determined
vaccination
decision”.
In Germany, some feared that vaccination might become mandatory.
New corona vaccine: Biontech takes care of unjust distribution of the serum
Update from November 11, 10:25 a.m.:
Only a few days after the announcement of the first vaccine against the coronavirus, there were concerns about an
uneven distribution
.
But the Mainz-based pharmaceutical company
Biontech
has countered fears that the
corona vaccine
it developed together with the US company
Pfizer could
initially be distributed preferentially in the
United States
.
"We have agreed with Pfizer that we will distribute the vaccine
evenly and fairly
," said Biontech CFO Sierk Poetting the
Stuttgarter Nachrichten
and the
Stuttgarter Zeitung
.
His company "definitely does not want the batches to be unfairly inflated in individual regions," stressed Poetting.
That is why Biontech made it important that a large part of the vaccine
could be manufactured
in Europe
.
"We will decide on the distribution together with Pfizer," emphasized the CFO.
Charité researchers on the new Biontech vaccine: "This is a turning point"
Update from November 11, 9.44 a.m.:
On Monday, the Mainz-based pharmaceutical company
Biontech
and its US partner
Pfizer
announced that the first
vaccine against the coronavirus is
doing
excellently in previous studies.
An effectiveness of up to 90 percent should be achieved.
Professor Leif Erik Sander, head of the Infection Immunology and Vaccine Research Research Group at the
Charité in Berlin
, also felt
“joy and relief” at this news
.
He reveals that in an interview with
Der Spiegel
.
For a long time it was not clear whether a vaccine would even be found.
He did not expect the speed at which this had now happened.
“Work was carried out here at an almost unimaginable speed, and yet
all due diligence was observed,
” says the scientist.
However, he still urges caution.
At this point in time, the new developments
did not
mean
a turning point
in the fight against Covid-19.
“Because the vaccine is neither widely available nor has its
safety
profile been adequately researched,” explains Sander in an interview.
But with this perspective one can
exercise
“cautious optimism”
.
Because he believes that in the future, several vaccines could be successful and offer permanent protection.
New Biontech vaccine: EU delivery deal stands
Update from November 10th, 9:37 p.m.:
The negotiations of the
EU Commission
with the Mainz pharmaceutical company
Biontech
and its US partner
Pfizer
*
are completed.
The contract is to be "signed in the coming days," said EU Health Commissioner Stella Kyriakides.
Federal Minister of Health Jens Spahn
(CDU) now expects a swift approval process for the
corona vaccine
.
The contract covers 200 million vaccine doses across Europe.
There is an option for another 100 million.
Spahn
wants Germany to get 100 million doses of the serum.
According to the contract, Germany is entitled to 19 percent of the
total amount bought
by the
EU,
i.e. almost 56 million cans.
However, there is still a long way to go before individual citizens can be vaccinated:
Before the Biontech vaccine is distributed to the population, there are still a few hurdles
1st hurdle: production.
Biontech
, but also other manufacturers, started production before approval.
For the production of a possible
corona vaccine
, the Mainz-based company has
bought the production facility in Marburg
from the Swiss pharmaceutical company
Novartis
.
300 employees work
there who are expected to produce
up to 250 million doses of the possible
vaccine
in the first half of 2021
.
750 million cans annually
should be possible as soon as the production facility is fully functional.
2nd hurdle: distribution.
Production takes time - but the
selection
of
those with
priority rights and the
vaccination
itself also take time.
In a thesis paper, Matthias Schrappe, internist at the University of Cologne, assumes that it would take around
a thousand working days
- i.e. four years - to vaccinate around 60 million people in Germany.
And only if
60,000 vaccinations
can be administered
per day
.
Therefore the daily capacities have to be increased.
The Standing
Vaccination Commission
(Stiko) at the
Robert Koch Institute
(RKI) expects that a comprehensive vaccination of the population against the
coronavirus
will take until 2022 - at
100,000 vaccinations per day
.
The federal states are setting up
60 vaccination centers
for this purpose
.
Such a
vaccination center is to be set up in the exhibition halls
in Munich
.
The
vaccine
will - as soon as it is available - be delivered to the locations either by the Bundeswehr or by the companies themselves.
In addition,
mobile teams in old people's homes should
vaccinate.
3rd hurdle: possible side effects.
It usually takes four to seven years for a new
vaccine to be
approved.
There are accelerated approval procedures
for the
corona vaccine
in Europe.
Spahn
emphasizes that this would not reduce the requirements for potential side effects.
But Leif-Erik Sander, head of the Infection Immunology and Vaccine Research Research Group at the Charité in Berlin, admitted that
not too much can be said
about possible
side effects
.
According to the company, there were no
safety-relevant side effects
.
Sander points out, however, "that the observation period for relevant
vaccine side effects is
still too short".
Biontech: It is still unclear whether vaccinated people can still transmit the virus
4th hurdle: Unclear effect.
It is also unclear whether
people who have been
vaccinated
can pass
the virus
on - which would be problematic especially for people who work in the health sector.
Clemens Wendtner, Head of Infectious Diseases at Munich Clinic Schwabing, assumes that the
corona vaccination
- similar to the flu
vaccination
- must be repeated regularly.
Sebastian Ulbert, immunologist at the Fraunhofer Institute in Leipzig, expects that seniors will
need
a
larger amount of vaccine
because of their weaker immune system
.
5th hurdle: acceptance.
The federal government emphasizes that there should be
no general compulsory vaccination
.
However, the
willingness to vaccinate
has declined in recent years due to vocal campaigns by
vaccination opponents
and is currently less than 60 percent according to surveys.
This is not
enough
to
develop
herd immunity
, which is why scientists are calling on politicians
to increase
willingness
to
vaccinate
with awareness-raising
campaigns and transparency
.
"In the end, it needs a high level of acceptance," says
Spahn
.
Biontech: EU secures 200 million doses of the vaccine
Update from November 10th, 4:08 p.m
.: Health Minister
Jens Spahn
hopes that
Germany
will receive
up to 100 million doses
from Biontech and Pfizer
(see also the first report from November 10th)
.
Two doses are required per vaccination.
The EU secured 200 million cans in a preliminary contract.
According to its own information, the Mainz-based pharmaceutical company
Biontech has
concluded
supply agreements
with its US partner
Pfizer
with several countries for a total of 570 million doses of its
corona vaccine
for this year and next.
In addition, there are purchase options for a further 600 million cans,
Biontech announced
on Tuesday.
All agreements are reportedly dependent on clinical success and approval.
In order to be able to cope with these quantities, the Mainz-based company had already
taken over
a production facility from the
Swiss pharmaceutical giant Novartis in Marburg
in September
.
In total, Biontech has three production facilities in Germany.
In addition, there are at least four Pfizer plants in the USA.
Biontech: vaccine below usual market prices
Update from November 10th, 3 p.m
.:
Biontech
wants to set the price for its corona vaccine below the "typical market prices".
Biontech manager Ryan Richardson told the
Financial Times
.
The pharmaceutical company wants to differentiate the pricing depending on the country and region in order to guarantee broad access worldwide.
Update from November 10th, 2:06 p.m
.: Research
Minister
Anja Karliczek (CDU *)
has objected to concerns that a
vaccine
* against the
coronavirus
* could
be approved prematurely
.
“We adhere to our high quality standards in the approval process,” she assured on Tuesday.
A corona vaccine must meet the same high standards as other vaccines.
“Therefore, approval this year would be a very, very, very enormous success,” said the minister.
It is
unclear
when the vaccine from the pharmaceutical
companies Biontech
and
Pfizer
could come onto the market in Germany.
However, the EU has already negotiated a supply contract with the company
(see notification of origin)
.
According to Karliczek, the German company Biontech was funded by the federal government with
375 million euros
for vaccine development.
An effective means could be the
breakwater
that everyone was waiting for, said the CDU politician.
+
Education minister Anja Karliczek (CDU) emphasizes the high standards in vaccine development against the Sars-CoV-2 virus.
© Michael Kappeler / dpa
Coronavirus: Vaccine breakthrough in Germany - EU delivery deal stands
Origin notification dated November 10th
: Brussels -
The
EU Commission
has
fully negotiated
a
supply contract
for the promising
corona vaccine from
the pharmaceutical
companies Biontech
and
Pfizer
.
"The negotiations with the pharmaceutical industry have been concluded," the committee confirmed on Tuesday of the
German Press Agency (dpa)
in Brussels.
"The contract is dry." The
Bild
newspaper first reported on it.
Biontech and Pfizer get EU contract for corona vaccine
Federal Health
Minister Jens Spahn (CDU)
had already announced on Tuesday that the
EU would
sign a contract with Biontech and Pfizer "in a few days".
There are already preliminary contracts with Biontech and Pfizer, said Spahn on Tuesday in Berlin.
According to this, at least
200 million vaccine doses are
secured for Europe.
He assumes that Germany
will receive
"up to 100 million"
cans.
The Mainz-based company Biontech, led by Ugur Sahin, began developing a vaccine very early in 2020.
Now the market value of Biontech is skyrocketing.
+
Employees of the biotechnology company Biontech work in a laboratory.
© Biontech / dpa
Corona vaccine from Biontech / Pfizer: Different approval processes in the EU and the USA
The vaccine has not yet been officially approved.
BioNTech and Pfizer had stated they wanted early as next week in the
United States
, the
accelerated approval
request.
Spahn said that the approval procedures in the US and the EU are
different
.
But there are also opportunities for acceleration in Europe.
At the same time, guidelines on potential
side effects
of vaccines would not be lowered, stressed the minister.
The coronavirus laid bare the strains on our health systems and the limits of a model that values wealth above wellbeing.
On Wednesday 11 November we present steps on how we can build a European #HealthUnion - a Union that is there to protect all.
Stay tuned!
pic.twitter.com/Y6zMYeDeq4
- European Commission 🇪🇺 (@EU_Commission) November 10, 2020
According to Spahn, the EU already has finished contracts with the pharmaceutical companies
Astra Zeneca
and
Sanofi
, which are also working on corona vaccines.
A contract with the
Johnson & Johnson company
has "basically" already been concluded.
(AFP / dpa / frs)
* Merkur.de is part of the Ippen-Digital editorial network.
List of rubric lists: © Felix Kästle / dpa