A new, apparently even more contagious mutation of the coronavirus is currently causing concern.
Several virus experts show what effects could now follow.
Bioinformatician Richard Neher deals with
new mutations of the coronavirus
.
He is
sticking to
the
previous vaccination plan
- and nevertheless warns that “hard facts” are currently still missing.
Other
virus experts
have already spoken out with assessments.
Basel - It
is not unusual
for
viruses to change
just like bacteria.
In the case of the
coronavirus
however, the
mutation of the pathogen
could be worrying.
A new variant of the
Sars-CoV-2 pathogen
that initially spread in
Great Britain
seems to be more contagious than the original form.
But even apart from the newly discovered form, some
corona mutations
are already
known - you can find an overview here.
Virus expert Richard Neher from Basel is
trying
to predict
what effects such
changes could have on corona rules
, but also, for example, on
vaccines
.
Corona mutation in England and South Africa: virus expert comments - "This is extraordinary"
In an interview with
Spiegel Online
, the
bioinformatician
who works at the
Biozentrum of the University of Basel
,
about
mutations in parts of the coronavirus genome
.
Since
variations of the virus have already
spread not only in
England
but also in
South Africa
, it is urgent to understand how the mutations come about.
"It
is absolutely normal for
these
viruses to mutate
," says Neher.
You don't have to worry about most mutations at first.
With the
current virus changes in South Africa and England
, however, the situation would have changed somewhat.
“We really see a lot of mutations in the relevant surface protein of the virus.
That’s extraordinary.
And it happened twice that these variants
spread relatively quickly
, ”he explains.
Coronavirus mutation: variants do not have a common origin - further research needed
Although the mutations in South Africa and Great Britain had similarities, they did
not have a common origin
.
"This leads us to believe that the
virus has
actually adapted to humans in both cases," is Neher's thesis.
The "hypothesis" that the
variant is
spreading faster
in England
than the original virus seems obvious to him.
In an interview with
Spiegel Online
,
however
, the
bioinformatician
also
emphasized
that there are currently too few “hard facts”.
The
top
German
virologist Christian Drosten
recently
stated
that further research is necessary
.
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has not yet confirmed, for example, that the virus is 70 percent more contagious.
The number was "simply called that".
However, the current situation should by no means be played down.
The B.1.1.7 line has two possibly reinforcing and one possibly weakening mutation (ORF8).
Other unclear mutations.
Original virus / mutant not yet compared in the laboratory.
Distribution can be a coincidence, not necessarily a selection advantage, but possible.
Not seen in D yet.
https://t.co/gn6xl2Xrl3
- Christian Drosten (@c_drosten) December 20, 2020
Corona mutation probably more contagious and therefore more dangerous - vaccinations still effective?
The German
physician Dr.
Thomas Assmann
, who
spoke
to
Bild
about the
corona mutation
.
The change in the
virus
is a "very unpleasant Christmas present".
The variant is
probably more contagious and therefore more dangerous
.
Of that
vaccines
could be ineffective
against the
mutation
, both the bioinformatician Neher and the physician Assmann do not go out.
“It cannot be expected that
individual mutations will
completely prevent detection.
But that's something that you have to watch, ”says Neher.
It is possible that “the
immune system of vaccinated people
will at some point no longer recognize newer variants of the virus quite as well,” he says.
However, this is not to be expected in the next two or three years.
In an interview with
Bild,
Assmann
also advocates
vaccinations
even faster
due to the
mutation
to start.
Adjustment of the measures due to the Corona mutation from England makes sense?
In order to prevent the
spread of the Corona mutation from Great Britain
, Neher also
thinks it makes sense to
adapt certain
Corona measures
- such as stopping air traffic.
Whether there will also have to be new, stricter rules is currently difficult to predict.
“But it is obvious that the rules are not yet sufficient to contain the spread.
If this variant now spreads faster, you have to prevent even more contacts, ”he told
Spiegel Online
.
In
this context,
Assmann emphasized to
Bild
that you have to keep
your distance and wear masks
“consistently”.
(
nema
)
The Corona mutation in England is currently causing chaos at airports in Germany.
The first passengers have now tested positive there - in several German cities.
Survey: How do you experience the corona pandemic?
How are your well-being, your social contacts, your work situation changing?
In a
large-scale study
, the non-profit research institute ISDC wants to find out what the pandemic means for us socially, psychologically and economically.
You, dear readers, can take part in this survey - and win in the process: The ISDC is giving away
ten shopping
vouchers
worth 50 euros each
among all those taking part in December
.
The survey takes about 15 minutes.
All data will be treated confidentially.
After completing the study, we will report on the results from the various districts and counties.
Participation is only possible online under the link: www.lifewithcorona.org/mm-tz
The International Security and Development Center (ISDC) in Berlin has been dealing with the effects of crises in different countries and regions on the population for years.
The institute conducts research in developing countries, but also investigates the consequences of the September 11th terrorism.
The scientists are now particularly interested in the effects that different life situations, for example in the big city or in the country, have on people's handling of the pandemic.
Please help, dear readers, to find out more about it!
List of rubric lists: © Ariel Schalit / dpa