Tokyo Olympics｜Scholar: The Hong Kong government should take advantage of the golden opportunity to establish a long-term system to continue the Hong Kong elite movement

The Tokyo Olympics were held directly under the epidemic, and the Hong Kong team has so far achieved a record of one gold, two silvers and two bronzes.

Professor Liu Yongsong of the Department of Physical Education, Sports and Health of HKBU pointed out on the Hong Kong and Taiwan program "Hong Kong Letters" this morning (7th) that the Hong Kong government and other major stakeholders, including the Hong Kong Association and Olympic Committee, the Hong Kong Sports Institute, All sports associations should take advantage of this golden opportunity to review the allocation of financial resources, explore potential athletes, develop sports science research, etc., and establish a permanent five-year plan to develop Hong Kong elites through a "pillar-style" training system. Movement, to encourage the public to participate in the movement and build a healthy city.

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Liu Yongsong said that the Hong Kong Olympic team has frequent good news and believes that the Hong Kong government and other major stakeholders, including the Hong Kong Association and Olympic Committee, the Hong Kong Institute of Sport, the Elite Sports Committee, and the various sports associations, should take advantage of this golden opportunity to act. Short-term, medium-term and long-term strategic layout, review all aspects of supporting facilities.

Liu pointed out that the scope of the inspection should include the allocation of financial resources, the efficiency of the administrative structure, the plan for exploring potential athletes, the reading and employment arrangements for athletes after retirement, the elite sports training facilities, the training of local elite coaches, the opportunities and support for participating in international competitions, and the development of sports science. Scientific research, media support and sponsorship, etc., "must establish a permanent five-year plan to create a "column-style" training system" to continue the glory of the Olympics.

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Liu Yongsong said that according to Olympic research, about half a year after the closing of the Olympics, the Olympic effect will disappear, and the public's motivation to participate in mass sports will decline. In this regard, in addition to formulating a long-term policy for the development of elite sports, how to promote public participation through elite sports , Should also be activated at the same time, "only in this way can the elites and the mass movement interact with each other and build a healthy city."

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Athletes' on-the-spot performance is more critical under the epidemic

Regarding the Tokyo Olympics under the epidemic, Liu Yongsong said that athletes are faced with many uncontrollable factors, such as whether they will catch the epidemic on the flight or become close contacts and cannot continue to compete; the training schedule and environment after arriving in Po are greatly affected. The restrictions are even cancelled.

In terms of mental stress, in addition to the pressure of one's own competition, loneliness, helplessness, anxiety and depression may appear. "Especially in the world's top sports competition stage, ranking in the top 20 in the world, it may be possible at any time. Defeating the opponent, so how athletes deal with psychological pressure and improve their mental outlook is the most critical part of on-the-spot performance. This situation has become more prominent in the Olympic Games under this epidemic."

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Liu quoted Hong Kong "female flying fish" He Shibei, who won two silver medals, said that 80% of the performance was psychological quality and 20% was physical fitness. After the neutralization, the role of coaches and sports psychologists in this aspect is getting heavier and heavier.” He believes that in the next Paris Olympics, athletes should make progress in facing pressure.

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