The most divisive measure of Emmanuel Macron's program now represents the major project of the second five-year term.
But the project to gradually postpone the legal retirement age to 65, with a review clause at 64, is far from unanimous.
Asked this Monday on FranceInfo about the fact that the government will not use 49-3 to pass this reform, Bruno Le Maire, Minister of the Economy, admitted that he “
cannot give this guarantee, I cannot don't want it, that's for sure.
I have always said that this reform should be the subject of as much discussion and dialogue as possible with the hope of reaching a compromise.
“A lack of guarantee which was quick to react to the opposition.
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As a reminder, the 49-3 is a weapon feared by parliamentarians.
Under the terms of paragraph 3 of article 49 of the Constitution of the Fifth Republic, the government can engage its responsibility on a bill under debate in the National Assembly.
Examination of the text then stops and it is considered adopted without a vote, unless a motion of censure is tabled and adopted by an absolute majority of the deputies.
However, the 49-3 can only be used once per parliamentary session, excluding the budget vote.
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In February 2020, Édouard Philippe, then Prime Minister, had already used it for pension reform, before stopping the machine with the Covid-19 crisis.