Considered a giant dog breed, the
Bernese Mountain Dog
boasts an impressive stature.
Calm and sociable, he is an ideal companion for the whole family.
He is not very aggressive, is hardworking and playful for children if asked.
Back on the main characteristics and qualities of this dog who knows how to be affectionate.
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His origins
Originally from Switzerland, the Bernese mountain dog already accompanied the Roman legions.
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As its name suggests, the Bernese Mountain Dog originates from Bern, Switzerland.
This is a
particularly old breed
that is related to the Tibetan Mastiff.
Throughout history, there are many specimens present alongside the Roman legions.
He is also considered one of the first shelter dogs.
Before becoming a companion dog, the Bernese Mountain Dog was appreciated as a watchdog and shepherd in the Swiss mountain pastures.
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His character
The Bernese Mountain Dog is gentle and affectionate towards his master.
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If he has
impressive strength
, the Bernese Mountain Dog is an affectionate dog, very gentle and attentive to his master and those around him.
Although each animal remains unique in its character and its experience, it is playful with children, extroverted and dynamic.
Of great sociability, the Bernese Mountain Dog also has a significant need for physical expenditure;
whether daily walks or dog sports.
Listening to his master, he is very intelligent and quick-witted.
He learns quickly and is tough.
Hardly fearful, he nevertheless remains wary of strangers.
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His physical characteristics
The head of the Bernese Mountain Dog is slightly domed.
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Of a
"giant" size
, the Bernese Mountain Dog is one of the largest dogs in the world.
Its size at the withers is between 60 and 70 cm for a weight of 40 to 60 kg.
He has a massive and muscular figure.
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Sometimes slightly wavy, its long-haired coat is distinguished by three colors: white, black and brown.
Its powerful head is slightly domed, with drooping ears.
Almond-shaped, the Bernese Mountain Dog's eyes are dark in color.
His price
In the event that the animal is registered in the LOF (Book of French Origins), the cost of a Bernese mountain dog varies between 1,300 and 1,900 €.
Everything depends on its ancestry, its origins, as well as the breeding conditions.
Due to its substantial appetite, a monthly budget of €70 per month, at a minimum, should be provided.
Added to this is also frequent veterinary care.
It is recommended to subscribe to an animal health mutual in order to finance costly interventions.
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His health
Despite its size, the Bernese Mountain Dog has a
fragile constitution
.
Many illnesses or physical pathologies are known to him, such as hip dysplasia, stomach torsion syndrome or ear infections.
For this last point, auricular maintenance is essential.
It may be prone to histiocytosis.
This is a form of cancer that affects around one in five Bernese Mountain Dogs.
In general, its life expectancy is around 8 years, with regular veterinary care.
Adopting an animal commits you, it is a decision that you will have to think carefully about. Do not hesitate to contact your veterinarian or the shelter closest to you before starting. They will be able to give you their advice on the breed of dog that will suit you best.
