After baby milk, the United States hit by a shortage of tampons

A further illustration of the supply chain issues that can complicate everyday life: Tampons have been scarce on the shelves of some stores in the United States lately as the country is still recovering from a shortage of infant formula.

Pharmacy chains CVS and Walgreens confirmed in messages to AFP that some brands were temporarily unavailable in certain regions.

Procter & Gamble, which manufactures the famous Tampax, for example, has recognized that customers may not come across their usual brand.

The situation has been going on for several months but has gained media coverage in recent days.

Read also“It’s a nightmare”: five minutes to understand the shortage of infant milk hitting the United States

"We understand that it's frustrating for consumers not to find what they need," the group said in a post.

"We can assure you that this is a temporary situation in the United States and that the Tampax team is producing tampons 24/7 to meet the increased demand for our products." he adds.

Walgreens says it cooperates with its suppliers "to ensure that we have enough products" in all its establishments.

"If a particular store is temporarily short of specific products, we are working to restock those items as quickly as possible," CVS said.

“Like toilet paper at the start of the pandemic”

For Patrick Penfield, a specialist in supply chain management at Syracuse University, demand has increased in particular because of additional purchases by consumers who fear that, in the face of the absence of certain brands on the shelves, they will no longer be able to obtain the product.

“Like toilet paper at the start of the pandemic,” he remarks.

There is also a lack of certain raw materials, including cotton and plastic, adds the expert.

"For the third year in the United States, the demand for cotton exceeds production in the country," he said, highlighting in particular the increased need for masks and sanitary protection equipment.

Finally, factories sometimes struggle to produce at full capacity, due to staff shortages or Covid peaks, he says.

But the situation is different from the recent baby milk shortage with more serious consequences: initially caused by problems in the supply chain and labor problems, it had worsened when in February a factory of the manufacturer Abbott in Michigan has closed, after a recall of products suspected of having caused the death of two babies.

In the case of tampons, "the factories are running", notes the expert, predicting a return to normal within the next six months.

In the meantime, these disruptions offer Republicans, who had strongly criticized the government on the issue of milk, a new angle of attack against the Democratic administration, the Republican party denouncing in a tweet the “war started by Biden against women” .