It is not surprising that this word comes from Latin.
And
is often written "e" in Old French, the t was restored in the twelfth century, from Latin.
“And” is what is known as a coordinating conjunction used to join two words or two sentences to express opposition or reinforcement.
A word with almost universal use
“And” is a word whose usage is almost universal.
It can be placed at the head of exclamatory or interrogative sentences with an emphatic value;
it can be added to the end of an enumeration, link two elements of different nature.
It long replaced the hyphens in the units, ten and seven, instead of our current seventeen, and still today connects the units to the other tens names (thirty, forty… and one).
Read alsoThese Latin words that we use without knowing it
It can also indicate what is called a simultaneity of characteristics:
"The sky is gray and his eyes are blue"
.
It often replaces “after which”:
“The teacher slapped the child and he began to cry”
.
We can also find a logical “and” and an inductive “and”:
“She ate expired shrimp and (at the same time) drank unsafe water and (then) she had stomach aches.
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Excerpt from
Give Us Our Daily Latin
.
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