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Covid-19, what you need to know this week: the last wave?

2022-09-22T07:33:05.363Z


The increase in contamination does not worry the experts, but three new vaccines will still be offered as a booster dose in the fall.


Hello,

After the summer, contaminations start to rise again thanks to the return to school and the resumption of school and collective activities.

Should we then be worried about this eighth wave that is coming?

A priori

, no, according to experts who point to the low level of deaths and hospitalizations.

Collective immunity and vaccination protect us against serious forms.

A recall campaign is also announced for the fall with three new vaccines from Pfizer and Moderna targeting the original strain and variants of Omicron.

However, an effort still needs to be made, emphasizes Professor Flahault, on improving indoor air quality.

Ventilate, filter, so many ways to fight against all the viruses that are transmitted by aerosol and

Good reading,

Camille Lestienne, journalist at

Le Figaro

.

1. The eighth wave is not scary

The epidemic kills less but the victims of the Covid are still honored on a memorial wall in London.

ODD ANDERSEN / AFP

The world has never been better positioned to end the pandemic

“, welcomed last week Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the boss of the World Health Organization, pointing to a number of deaths at its lowest since March 2020. A confusing optimism as an eighth wave of Covid looms in Europe .

In France, it is true, contaminations are on the rise again with a seven-day average of nearly 30,000 daily cases.

An increase largely attributed to the resumption of school and collective activities.

The mortality and hospitalization figures, on the other hand, are very low, which suggests that the health crisis is well behind us.

According to the scenarios put on the table, Covid-19 would enter an endemic phase where natural immunity and regular vaccination would be sufficient to avoid severe forms of the disease.

Unless a new variant plays spoilsport.

"

The problem is that we do not have the means in France to ensure surveillance,

deplores Mircea Sofonea to Figaro.

The epidemiologist regrets that research projects to ensure new epidemiological monitoring are not funded: “

We are turning the page, without having learned the lessons of the chapter we have just finished.”

The numbers to remember

  • 704

    patients in critical care (+1 since the day before)

  • 12,896

    people hospitalized (-56 since the day before)

  • 51,816

    new cases detected (+23.8% in seven days)

  • 48

    deaths in 24 hours in hospital (154,791 dead since the start of the epidemic in hospitals and nursing homes)

  • 53.7 million

    people have a complete vaccination schedule (79% of the population)

  • 40.6

    million had a booster dose (60% of pop.)

Source: Public Health France as of September 20, 2022

” READ ALSO –

Covid-19: should we fear the arrival of the 8th wave?

2. New vaccines, new booster

As in France, the Netherlands has launched a booster vaccination campaign for vulnerable people.

SEM VAN DER WAL / AFP

The way is open for a new booster vaccination campaign against Covid-19 in the fall in France.

The High Authority for Health (HAS) last Tuesday gave the green light to three anti-Covid-19 vaccines adapted to Omicron.

Two are developed by Pfizer/BioNTech, the third by Moderna.

They are bivalent vaccines, ie they target the original strain of the virus and the BA.1 variant of Omicron or the BA.4 and BA.5 sub-variants.

The recall campaign will be coupled with that of the flu vaccination and targets people at risk of severe form, their entourage and caregivers.

“To consider a very broad revaccination, vaccines would be needed whose impact on the transmission of the virus is firmly proven

,

estimates with Le

Figaro

immunologist Jean-Daniel Lelièvre.

3. The quote

The “spent” air that we exhale is neither renewed, nor filtered, nor purified sufficiently.

This is the essential problem of this Covid-19 pandemic.

Professor Antoine Flahault

Improving indoor air quality must become a priority

,” warns Professor Antoine Flahault in the columns of

Le Figaro

.

The director of the Institute of Global Health at the University of Geneva is still surprised at the lack of effort in France to improve ventilation in public places.

"

We now know that the transmission of pathogenic agents by aerosol goes well beyond the scope of Covid-19 alone, this is also the case for influenza viruses, RSV, which is so contagious in children, the tuberculosis bacillus and many other infectious agents

“recalls the scientist.

The school, where we continue to advocate hand washing as a priority when it is a marginal route of transmission, should be the priority, then bars and restaurants.

Professor Flahault cites as an example the Asian countries which have developed numerous tools for measuring air quality and points out in Europe "

the flaw of a vaccine-only policy, a policy that is certainly reactive but so little proactive, so little in the 'anticipation

'.

4. Failures in the management of the pandemic

The world is not ready for a new pandemic, say Lancet experts.

ELIZABETH FRANTZ / REUTERS

The world is far from ready to face future epidemics.

This stern warning comes from the report of the Lancet commission on lessons for the future of the Covid-19 pandemic, published last week.

The 28 experts in public policy, international cooperation, epidemiology, vaccinology, economics, sustainable development and mental health, painted a very black picture of the management of the pandemic.

No one escapes it, neither international bodies like the WHO deemed too slow, nor governments undermined by resentment and inefficiency, nor the media incapable of fighting "fake news", nor even public opinion that is too suspicious. .

“Our most fundamental recommendation is the strengthening of multilateralism in all its crucial dimensions: political, cultural, institutional and financial”

, plead the experts.

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zero Covid

6. The reflexes to keep

The virus is transmitted by droplets and aerosols.

The barrier gestures detailed by the Ministry of Health must be observed to protect themselves and others:

  • Wear the mask in closed and crowded places, especially for fragile people, with symptoms or contact cases.

  • Ventilate the rooms as often as possible, at least a few minutes every hour.

  • Wash your hands regularly or use hydroalcoholic gel.

  • Greet without shaking hands and stop hugging.

  • Cough or sneeze into the crease of your elbow.

  • Use single-use tissues.

7. What to do in case of symptoms?

The disease is most often manifested by cough, fever or feeling feverish, loss of smell and taste, fatigue.

If after a few days, you have trouble breathing or are short of breath, you should contact 15. The symptoms would be lighter with the Omicron variant, similar to those of a cold: sore throat, headache, runny nasal.

In case of signs of the disease, the most important thing is to get tested.

The test, PCR or antigen, remains free for those who have not been vaccinated on medical prescription or after having been identified as a contact case by Health Insurance.

In the event of a positive result on a self-test, a confirmation PCR test is recommended.

While waiting for the result, you must isolate yourself and wear a mask.

In the event that the test is positive,

isolation must last 7 days

from the first symptoms for vaccinated persons,

10 days

for unvaccinated people.

It can be broken on D+5 or D+7 respectively, if you have a negative test and you have had no symptoms for 48 hours.

Good to know, since March 21, 2022, contact cases no longer need to isolate themselves, vaccinated or not, but wearing a mask is recommended and teleworking is preferred as far as possible.

” READ ALSO –

You have just learned that you are positive for Covid-19, what to do?

See you soon.

Source: lefigaro

All news articles on 2022-09-22

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