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Anne de Guigné: "In France, the social elevator still works"

2023-03-05T18:06:04.657Z


CHRONICLE - Each year, battalions of young people cross the social strata, in an ascending or descending direction.


"Transclass", this scholarly term, born from the pen of the philosopher Chantal Jaquet, has emerged in recent years to designate a phenomenon as old as the world: people who have evolved during their lives from one social environment to another. .

The awarding of the last Nobel Prize for Literature to Annie Ernaux, daughter of Norman grocers, who defines herself as a "class defector", has institutionalized the concept.

From a Marxist or Bourdieusian perspective, abandoning an oppressed environment to find a place in the bourgeois sun is nevertheless synonymous with high treason.

The transclasses preserve themselves from such an accusation by the (long) description of their sufferings: despised by all, they wander in the world, bending under the weight of their talent.

The narrative is well known: Stendhal already demonstrated with Julien Sorel that navigating between two waters is not easy.

In his latest essay 

(1)

, based on his own experience as a child from a Nancy city who became an influential teacher…

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Source: lefigaro

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