New announcements to try to reduce the anger of farmers.
Prime Minister Gabriel Attal and his government presented new measures this Thursday, February 1, while mobilizations continue in France - but also in Brussels - and many highways are still blocked in Île-de-France.
Initial announcements on simplification, the Egalim law or even the abandonment of the increase in the GNR tax last Friday were not sufficiently convincing.
Safeguard clauses to prohibit the importation of certain products
Gabriel Attal decided to take
a safeguard clause
“without delay” to prohibit the importation of fruits and vegetables produced with the pesticide thiacloprid, banned in France.
The head of government wants the opening to other markets to take place with reciprocity of rules and the
“same requirements for all”
.
The Prime Minister wants, more generally, that a European control force be set up to
“fight against fraud and the importation of products which do not respect our rules”
.
He reiterated France's opposition to the treaty between the EU and Mercosur, and said he was making progress on the negotiation of safeguard clauses on Ukrainian chicken.
The Minister of Agriculture, Marc Fesneau, announced
“safeguard clauses”
to defend French agriculture on the European market.
This will notably include the ban on products resulting from deforestation or which have been treated with pesticides.
The objective of sovereignty enshrined in the law
The government wishes to include
“the objective of food sovereignty in the law”
, which will be accompanied by the publication of an
“annual report”
, the first of which will be published before the Agricultural Show, scheduled for Paris at the end of February.
A proposed law on neighborhood disturbances soon on the agenda
“When we choose the campaign, we accept it and we assume it
,” thundered the host of Matignon.
A bill on
“neighborhood disturbances”
, tabled by Renaissance MP and farmer Nicole Le Peih, will soon be included on the agenda for
“rapid adoption”,
assured the Prime Minister.
“It protects farmers from abusive recourse by new neighbors
,” he explained, while conflicts between neo-rurals and farmers have increased in recent years.
Facilitate the transfer of agricultural holdings
“Farm transfers are a guarantee of generational renewal
,” assured Bruno Le Maire.
The Minister of the Economy announced that the exemption thresholds will be raised on transfers of agricultural goods.
A mission will be launched in the coming months to
“remove the concrete obstacles to transmission”
, particularly in the wine sector.
Establishment of an exemption from the obligation to reestablish meadows
While the Head of State is traveling in Brussels, Gabriel Attal calls from Matignon to
“put an end to all naivety”
in the face of Europe and
“the arrival of standards that we no longer want”
.
Reason why the Prime Minister announced a
“derogation from the obligation to reestablish”
meadows for farmers.
Way, he assures, to
“better protect our meadows while getting out of totally absurd situations where farmers are forced to reestablish meadows even though they have stopped their livestock farming”
.
A “phase of massive controls” of the Egalim law
Gabriel Attal expressed his desire to
“strengthen”
the Egalim law, which governs commercial relations between the agricultural and food sectors.
In the process, the boss of Bercy, Bruno Le Maire, decreed a
“phase of massive controls”
of the law, thanks to the work of
“150 fraud repression agents”
.
The State thus retains the right to
“inflict sanctions when necessary”
.
The Minister of the Economy also announced that four pre-injunction procedures with a view to sanctions have been initiated against certain industrialists.
All the largest supermarket chains will be inspected
“in the coming days”
, including for private label contracts
The contours of the Egalim law will also be the subject of an evaluation mission, said Bruno Le Maire.
The French origin of products better regulated
Bruno Le Maire finds it
“unacceptable”
that the mention of French origin is
“circumvented”
by
“a certain number of industrialists”
.
The Minister of the Economy announced 10,000 checks, with sanctions
“which could reach 10% of the turnover”
of distributors.
Gabriel Attal wishes to carry out work at European level for better labeling of the origin of products.
150 million euros in “long-term” aid for breeding
The government also promised a new envelope of 150 million euros
“in lasting fiscal and social support”
for breeders.
Work will take place with each sector to clarify the distribution arrangements.
Fight against the overtransposition of standards
The government wants to fight against the overtransposition of European standards.
“We are going to reset the European calendar and the French calendar”
on the approval of phytosanitary products, promised Gabriel Attal.
The executive also wants the French health agency to no longer comment on whether or not to ban a product which is, at the same time, under examination at European level.
Proposals on “reworked” pensions
The government will
“rework current proposals on the subject of the best 25 years”
concerning farmers’ pensions, as recommended in a report by LR MP Julien Dive.
“Retirement is always the fruit of a life of work.
We must ensure that if there is a new system, it must obviously not create losers, particularly among the most vulnerable
,” explained Gabriel Attal.
Protecting meat products
France will request a
“clear”
definition of synthetic meat at European level.
It does not
“correspond to our conception of French food”
, assured Gabriel Attal.
The Minister of Agriculture Marc Fesneau has also promised a future publication of the decree, updated after being overturned by the courts, to
“fight against those who use terms which are not applicable to anything other than meat”
.
The agricultural sector recognized as a profession in tension
“There are too many farmers who tell us that they cannot harvest because they are unable to harvest
,” explained Marc Fesneau.
To facilitate hiring, the Minister of Agriculture announced that the agricultural sector would now be recognized as a profession in shortage.
The salary of these seasonal workers will also be increased from 1.2 to 1.5 SMIC.
A water plan presented in the coming days
“There is no agriculture without water, but climate change is putting pressure on this resource
,” insisted Christophe Béchu.
A water plan must be presented in the coming weeks.
A decree published in the Official Journal must simplify the rules for cleaning water for farmers, at the heart of the debates after the floods in the north of France.