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Billion-dollar savings program and further job cuts at BASF

2024-02-23T14:12:39.873Z

Highlights: Billion-dollar savings program and further job cuts at BASF. The group's largest production site in Ludwigshafen is causing concern for the chemical giant. The next CEO should ensure more profitability at the world's largest chemical company. It is still unclear how many jobs will be lost in LudwigShafen. Brudermüller also did not rule out the closure of further plants. The chemical union IG BCE criticized the new cuts. Instead of one austerity program after the next, investments in the future and a clear, forward-looking perspective are needed, warned Gunther Kollmuß.



As of: February 23, 2024, 2:57 p.m

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Martin Brudermüller, CEO of BASF SE, speaks at a press conference for the chemical company BASF.

© Patrick Pleul/dpa/archive image

The group's largest production site in Ludwigshafen is causing concern for the chemical giant.

The next CEO should ensure more profitability.

Ludwigshafen - Outgoing BASF boss Martin Brudermüller is tightening austerity measures at the world's largest chemical company.

At his last presentation of the annual figures, the 62-year-old announced another billion-dollar savings program and further job cuts at the main plant in Ludwigshafen.

The largest production site in the BASF Group is to be reorganized, Brudermüller reported on Friday in Ludwigshafen.

The old and new board, led by Markus Kamieth, will stick to the Ludwigshafen location, assured Brudermüller, who will hand over the helm to his successor after the general meeting in April.

Although Ludwigshafen will become smaller, it will remain the largest production site in the group in the long term.

Specifically, an additional annual cost of one billion euros should be saved at the headquarters of the DAX group by the end of 2026.

It is still unclear how many jobs will be lost in Ludwigshafen.

Brudermüller also did not rule out the closure of further plants.

BASF wants to reorganize its main plant

The management is to reorganize the group's largest production site, with the main focus being greater profitability.

The new management team wants to present a current target picture in the second half of the year.

There should be savings both in production and outside of it.

Fixed costs should be reduced by increasing efficiency and production capacities should be adapted to the market.

“The situation is serious, so we are not explicitly ruling out any measures,” said the outgoing BASF boss, outlining the situation.

CFO Dirk Elvermann spoke of a development that has been going on for a long time.

Of the almost 112,000 employees, 38,710 were most recently employed in Ludwigshafen, two thirds of whom were in production.

As the largest industrial gas consumer in Germany, BASF, like many chemical companies, suffers from the relatively high energy prices in this country.

The chemical union IG BCE criticized the new cuts.

Instead of one austerity program after the next, investments in the future and a clear, forward-looking perspective are needed, warned Gunther Kollmuß, head of the IG-BCE Ludwigshafen district.

“Employees need to know where the company is heading.”

One savings program follows the next

Bereits 2022 hatte die BASF-Führung wegen verschlechterter Geschäfte und schwierigerer Rahmenbedingungen in Europa ein Sparprogramm angekündigt. Damit sollen die jährlichen Kosten bis Ende 2026 um insgesamt 1,1 Milliarden Euro sinken. Dazu zählen der Abbau von rund 3300 Jobs weltweit, davon 700 Stellen in der Produktion in Ludwigshafen, sowie die Stilllegung mehrerer energieintensiver Chemieanlagen etwa für Ammoniak.

Schon Ende 2023 seien die Kosten um rund 600 Millionen Euro gesunken, berichteten die Manager. Die restlichen 500 Millionen Euro an Einsparungen aus dem Programm sollen ab 2026 hinzukommen. Insgesamt fielen für das laufende und neue Sparprogramm rund 1,8 Milliarden Euro einmalig an. BASF als größter industrieller Gasverbraucher in Deutschland leidet wie viele Chemieunternehmen unter den relativ hohen Energiepreisen hierzulande.

Auch für das laufende Jahr rechnet der BASF-Vorstand mit keiner deutlichen Besserung. Die Schwäche der Weltwirtschaft aus dem vergangenen Jahr dürfte sich 2024 fortsetzen, sagte Brudermüller. Das Wachstum werde sich voraussichtlich erst im Jahresverlauf etwas verstärken. In Europa bremsten weiter die vergleichsweise hohen Energiepreise und ungünstige Rahmenbedingungen die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung.

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Festhalten an umstrittenem China-Kurs

An seiner China-Strategie will das BASF-Management wegen der aus seiner Sicht großen Marktchancen nicht rütteln, betonte Brudermüller. Der Konzern hatte jüngst angekündigt, Anteile an seinen beiden Gemeinschaftsfirmen im chinesischen Korla zu verkaufen. Hintergrund waren Berichte über mögliche Menschenrechtsverletzungen. In den beiden Joint Ventures gab es laut BASF jedoch keine Hinweise darauf. Kritiker fürchten, dass BASF sich mit großen Investments in China zu sehr abhängig von dem Regime in Fernost macht.

BASF peilt für dieses Jahr ein Ergebnis vor Zinsen, Steuern und Abschreibungen (Ebitda) sowie Sondereinflüssen zwischen 8,0 und 8,6 Milliarden Euro an. 2023 ging der bereinigte Betriebsgewinn um fast 29 Prozent auf knapp 7,7 Milliarden Euro zurück. Angaben zum erwarteten Umsatz und Gewinn machten die Ludwigshafener nicht. Die Dividende für 2023 soll für die Aktionäre unverändert 3,40 Euro betragen.

The group had already announced in advance that sales and profits in 2023 were significantly below expectations.

Management blames this primarily on weak demand and increased energy costs.

Last year's revenue was 68.9 billion euros, a good fifth less than the previous year, and the bottom line profit was 225 million euros.

In 2022, BASF had to write off billions in oil and gas transactions of its subsidiary Wintershall Dea due to the Russian attack on Ukraine.

dpa

Source: merkur

All news articles on 2024-02-23

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