A famous violin once played by 18thcentury virtuoso Niccoò Paganini is to be sent to a special labin France to repair wear and tear and the inevitable effects of age including cracks.
The legendary Guarneri del Gesù known as 'il Cannone' (TheCannon) will be sent to the European synchrotron radiationfacility in Grenoble, one of the world's top cultural heritage repair workshops.
The Cannone is kept in a special micro-climate created by a high-tech case in Palazzo Tursi in Genoa but despite this care it has been showing sings of its 280 years.
Paganini was born in Genoa in October 1782.
His genius as a player overshadowed his work as a composer.
His compositions by him, which were mainly written for his own performances, were so difficult he was said by his contemporaries to have entered a pact with the Devil.
His 24 caprices for unaccompanied violin are among the most difficult works ever written for the instrument.
After practicing as much as 15 hours a day in his early years, Paganini rarely practiced after his 30th birthday.
Henonetheless retained his brilliant technique which included near impossible fingerings and bowings and tricks such as playing a piece on one string after snapping the other three.
His success brought him large sums of money but he squandered his wealth, becoming an addicted and reckless gambler who at one point was even forced to pawn his violin.
Paganini also suffered from a series of chronic complaints including, some believe, Marfan syndrome - acongenital disorder of the joints sometimes found in very tall persons with elongated fingers.
Some experts believe the syndrome explains Paganini's incomparable dexterity and legendary finger contortions.
Paganini died in Nice, France in May 1840.
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