A third of children and adolescents are overweight in Latin America and the Caribbean, where the coronavirus pandemic is exacerbating the difficulties of access to quality food for minors, Unicef warned Monday (September 13).
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"In recent years, more and more children and adolescents are overweight in Latin America and the Caribbean,"
said Unicef in a statement.
"Currently, it is estimated that at least three children in 10"
, aged 5 to 19,
"are overweight in the region,"
detailed Unicef, whose headquarters for this geographical area is in Panama.
For the United Nations Agency for Children (Unicef), childhood obesity is caused by a lack of physical activity, as well as by the consumption of ultra-processed foods and sugary drinks, easy to access, cheap and which are the subject of intense advertising campaigns.
Factors that the health crisis linked to the coronavirus has worsened:
"During these 18 months of pandemic, it has been much more difficult for families to eat healthy"
, noted Jean Gough, director of Unicef for Latin America and the Caribbean.
"Mothers and fathers have lost their income and food prices have gone up
.
"
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“In addition, with the closure of schools, many children have stopped receiving food at school and the possibilities of physical activity, such as places to practice it, have been restricted,” she
explains.
“Before Covid-19, preventing obesity was essential, and today it is more urgent than ever”
.
Unicef urged countries in the region to strengthen and implement legislative frameworks ensuring the quality of food in homes and schools; encourage the resumption of school feeding programs, family access to healthy food and promote physical activity.
"The context of Covid-19 represents a window of opportunity to prevent overweight from early childhood and for life," said
Jean Gough.