Fiscal aid is needed to tackle the problem of the decline in births in Italy.
Nobel Prize Parisi said this, opening the conference on 'Medical and social aspects of the pediatric age in Italy' organized at the Accademia dei Lincei.
"Italy finds itself in a demographic trap: the number of births is lower and lower, we must also intervene through fiscal aid", said Parisi, introducing jobs as president of the Academy of Physical, Mathematical and Natural Sciences. .
Insecurity spreads like wildfire, young people emigrate
"The precariousness of youth contracts has developed like wildfire in Italy and this is a fundamental political problem to consider," said the Nobel Parisi.
"We have a large, substantial and constant Italian emigration of people with a high professional background and the reason for this phenomenon is clear to me, perhaps not for everyone: a couple, to decide to have a child, wants to have economic security and there is no such thing with precarious contracts ".
For Parisi "the birth rate in Italy has also decreased as a result of the pandemic, but it is difficult not to think that this does not depend on the structure of Italian society. Italy is not a country for young people", he said, quoting the title of a program radio
Avoidable + 36% infant deaths in the South
"The 36% increase in infant mortality in the South is avoidable, with better hospitals: this was stated by the Nobel laureate Giorgio Parisi at the opening of the pediatrics conference organized by the Accademia dei Lincei." The 36% increase in infant morality in the South compared to the North and Center is a political problem and corresponds to a considerable number of avoidable infant deaths with better structures. The deaths of infants and children or unfinished pregnancies - he added - are disasters that affect families, which must be avoided and must be brought before the political spotlight. "The Nobel also noted that" the hospitals where they do less of 500 deliveries a year put children's health at risk "because it is"It is important that doctors have the ability to intervene correctly, which is acquired with the frequent repetition of the same operations. Doctors must be able to identify rare pathologies and this only happens through great experience ". This, for Parisi, does not mean that he should think about a restructuring of health care in order to close small structures: these" must not be closed because they are fundamental centers in the area, but more complex and delicate things, such as births, it is important that they take place in hospitals that have all the facilities and doctors able to intervene with all the experience they need "Doctors must be able to identify rare pathologies and this only happens through great experience ". This, for Parisi, does not mean that he should think about a restructuring of health care in order to close small structures: these" must not be closed because they are fundamental centers in the area, but more complex and delicate things, such as births, it is important that they take place in hospitals that have all the facilities and doctors able to intervene with all the experience they need "Doctors must be able to identify rare pathologies and this only happens through great experience ". This, for Parisi, does not mean that he should think about a restructuring of health care in order to close small structures: these" must not be closed because they are fundamental centers in the area, but more complex and delicate things, such as births, it is important that they take place in hospitals that have all the facilities and doctors able to intervene with all the experience they need "it is important that they take place in hospitals that have all the facilities and doctors able to intervene with all the experience they need "it is important that they take place in hospitals that have all the facilities and doctors able to intervene with all the experience they need "
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