Since Galvani and his experiments on the legs of frogs or the heads of torture victims, doctors and other demonstrators at fairs have played a lot with electricity.
A little too much, to the point that the professor of medicine Alfred Becquerel, brother of the physicist, was moved in 1860 to see electricity applied
"to everything"
, in uses
"as often useless as harmful to the sick"
, reports Christine Blondel in the
Historical Annals of Electricity
.
Five years before Becquerel, the neurologist Guillaume Duchenne of Boulogne said the same thing: medical electricity, he exclaims in
De l'électrisation locale,
must belong to doctors and not to
"acrobats authorized to electrify in public squares".
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A acrobat, Duchenne is nevertheless a little himself: in Paris, the doctor is not attached to any hospital and goes from one to another to offer his services as a therapist-electrician.
He then passes
“for an original, even a charlatan, mocked by doctors”
, writes…
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