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The Nosferatu spider owes its name to the characteristic drawing on its back, which is reminiscent of the film character.
Photo:
Robert Pfeifle / dpa
It has a creepy name but is basically harmless: the Nosferatu spider.
According to information from conservationists, the spider, which actually comes from the Mediterranean region, has also reached Lower Saxony.
There are reports from Hanover, Göttingen and Osnabrück, but the spider has also been sighted several times in Oldenburg and East Frisia, said the Lower Saxony Nature Conservation Union (Nabu).
The species was first detected in Germany in 2005 and has since spread widely.
The spider owes its name to the characteristic drawing on its back, which is reminiscent of the film character Nosferatu from the silent film classic of the same name, the first film adaptation of the "Dracula" novel.
The species (Zoropsis spinimana), which belongs to the family of curled-hunting spiders, has a body length of one to two centimeters and a leg span of about five centimetres.
"The first Nosferatu spiders found in Germany are probably holiday souvenirs that then multiplied in the shelter of the houses," said Frederik Eggers, team leader for nature and environmental protection at Nabu Lower Saxony.
"Climate change and the associated mild winters are now promoting the spread of the animals." In this country, the Nosferatu spider, which hunts its prey without a web, can be found primarily on house walls or garden sheds, on balconies and terraces.
Together with the Naturgucker network, Nabu collects data from sightings on a platform.
This should enable documentation of the occurrence of this species and the factors influencing its distribution, Eggers said.
According to Nabu, you don't have to be overly afraid of the spider, even if, like all spiders, it uses poison to stun its prey.
Unlike most spider species living in Germany, they can penetrate human skin with their biting tools.
But the bite in humans can usually be compared to a bee or wasp sting - provided there is no allergy.
But the spider only bites when it feels threatened, said the Nabu expert.
You should therefore not catch them with your bare hands, but put a glass over them, slide a piece of thin cardboard under the glass and transport the animal outside.
kha/dpa
