France “on track” to meet its CO2 emissions targets. All major sectors of the economy participated in the “record’ decline of 4.8% which has just been observed for 2023.

“Structural” or “cyclical’? The debate is the same each time. Are the reductions in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions recorded in recent years in France a direct effect of “French” promoted by the government or the consequences of mild weather.