The
cats
are highly valued for their mysterious and independent character.
And while there are cat breeds of all different sizes, physique and characteristics, there are also
hypoallergenic cat
breeds
.
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What is a hypoallergenic cat?
Certain breeds of cats produce a small amount of the allergen, they are called
"
hypoallergenic cats".
Several breeds of cats produce less Fel D1 protein than others.
The Fel D1 protein is present in the saliva of cats and is the main cause of allergens.
When a cat licks itself, it deposits this protein on its hair, and when the cat loses its hair, the protein spreads and triggers allergies.
Read also: Adopting a kitten: 5 things to know before you start
The ideal cat breeds for people with allergies:
The Sphynx
The Sphynx
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The Sphynx or hairless cat leaves no one indifferent.
The Sphynx is a unique cat among hypoallergenic cats.
Indeed, the absence of hair avoids any risk of allergen propagation within the house.
Lifespan
: The life expectancy of a Sphynx is between 8 and 14 years.
Size and weight
: male and female weigh on average 3 kg to 5 kg and measure 30 cm to 30 cm at the withers.
Hair
: this cat is not completely naked as you might think, it actually has a very fine down.
Physical
peculiarities: the Sphynx is recognized for its physical peculiarity of being hairless.
Health:
the lack of hair makes it very sensitive to skin diseases.
Read also: Adopting a kitten: 5 things to know before you start
Russian blue
Russian blue
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Russian blue is a hypoallergenic cat because it produces little Fel D1 protein.
Its thick fur allows it to limit the spread of allergens.
It is a very sociable cat, discreet and affectionate towards its owners.
Lifespan
: The lifespan of a Russian blue is between 13 and 20 years.
Size and weight
: a female weighs 2 kg to 3 kg and measures 30 cm to 30 cm at the withers.
A male can weigh up to 5 kg.
Coat
: his coat is short, quite fine and smooth.
Physical characteristics
: Russian blue can be recognized by its "blue" colored hair.
It is more precisely a gray coat or close to black.
Health:
Russian blue does not have a predisposition to a particular disease.
The Siberian
The Siberian
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The Siberian is an affectionate and loyal cat.
Despite appearances, this dense, long-haired cat is a hypoallergenic breed.
However, its long hairs are difficult to maintain, and cause many knots.
Lifespan
: The life expectancy of a Siberian is between 15 and 20 years.
Size and weight
: a female weighs 4 kg to 8 kg and measures 35 cm to 35 cm at the withers.
A male can weigh up to 10 kg.
Coat
: its hair is quite long and dense, which allows it to have excellent protection against bad weather.
Physical characteristics
: this cat is distinguished from other breeds for its robust and powerful physique.
Health:
The Siberian is one of the hardiest cat breeds.
To read also: Male cat or female cat: how to choose?
The Bengal
The Bengal
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The Bengal is a cat known for its spotted coat similar to that of a leopard.
It is a cat that produces little Fel D1, which makes it one of the hypoallergenic breeds.
The Bengal is a very active, curious companion with a strong character.
Lifespan
: The life expectancy of a Bengal is between 10 and 13 years.
Size and weight
: a female weighs 4 kg to 6 kg and measures 35 cm to 35 cm at the withers.
A male can weigh up to 7 kg.
Coat
: this cat has a fairly short and thick coat.
Physical peculiarities
: it is recognized by the atypical color and patterns of its coat.
Health:
Bengals can be prone to heart failure and diseases of the nervous system.
Read also: 10 ideas to make your cat happy while you are away
Balinese
Balinese
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The Balinese is a very hairy cat, which needs to be brushed several times a day.
Despite his thick coat, this cat produces little Fel D1 protein.
With his affectionate and loyal character, the Balinese is a very sensitive cat and attached to his master.
Lifespan
: The life expectancy of a Balinese is between 10 and 15 years.
Size and weight
: a female weighs 2 kg to 4 kg and measures 25 cm to 30 cm at the withers.
A male can weigh up to 5 kg.
Coat
: this cat has a very silky mid-length coat.
Physical peculiarities
: the coat of this cat resembles that of the Siamese breed.
Health:
the Balinese can be subject to several genetic diseases such as progressive atrophy of the retina or strabismus.
Devon rex
Devon rex
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The Devon Rex is a cat that sheds little hair, which makes it suitable for allergy sufferers.
He is a pleasant cat to live with and very demonstrative.
He can't stand loneliness and is always looking for companionship.
Lifespan
: The lifespan of a Devon rex is between 15 and 20 years.
Size and weight
: male and female can weigh from 3 kg to 5 kg and measure from 30 cm to 30 cm at the withers.
Coat
: The coat of the Devon rex is very fine and short.
Physical characteristics
: the Devon rex has large, very wide and high ears, with little hair.
Health:
with its very fine coat, the Devon rex is particularly sensitive to outside temperatures.