Dementia is not just a condition that leads to forgetfulness. The disease also has an impact on the behavior and psyche of those affected. What symptoms may occur.
In the course of dementia, in addition to orientation disorders, increasing forgetfulness and confusion, behavioral problems and psychological symptoms become apparent, which can be very stressful for people with dementia and family caregivers. People suffering from dementia change visibly and develop states of increased irritability, aggressiveness and restlessness. Symptoms that affect the psyche occur in up to 90 percent of those affected during the course of dementia, but with varying frequency. It is important for both those affected and their relatives to know them in order to be able to deal with them better.
How dementia manifests itself psychologically: Illness begins insidiously
Dementia also has a significant impact on the psyche of the person concerned and can manifest itself in anxiety, delusions and hallucinations. © Zoonar.com/Yuri Arcurs peopleimages.com/Imago
Dementia begins insidiously: The first signs of the disease can be exhaustion, weakness, depressive moods, irritability and sleep disorders, as reported by the AOK. In particular, the behavioral problems of dementia patients such as severe mood swings and aggression as well as psychological signs, such as anxiety and delusions, represent an increasing challenge for the whole family in everyday life.
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What effects dementia has on the psyche – specific and non-specific symptoms
In the course of dementia, many patients experience the following psychological symptoms:
- Fear
- Dejection
- Mood
- Apathy
- Insomnia
- Depression
- Loss of appetite
- Delusions paired with disorientation
- Hallucinations and delusions
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Even if the diagnosis of dementia is a great shock for everyone involved and everyday life may be difficult, it is still important to positively strengthen those affected for their psychological well-being. Relatives and friends can support and encourage them to experience beautiful things and fulfill their last wishes even with dementia, according to the Alzheimer Society.
This article contains only general information on the respective health topic and is therefore not intended for self-diagnosis, treatment or medication. It is in no way a substitute for a visit to the doctor. Unfortunately, our editors are not allowed to answer individual questions about clinical pictures.